Mikhail Gorbachev photograph

Mikhail Gorbachev

Use attributes for filter !
Gender Male
Death2 years ago
Web site www.gorby.ru
Date of birth March 2,1931
Zodiac sign Pisces
Born Privol'noe
Russia
Spouse Raisa Gorbacheva
Height 175 (cm)
Job Politician
Lawyer
Author
Education Moscow State University
Stavropol'skiy Gosudarstvennyy Agrarnyy Universitet
Movies/Shows Countdown to Zero
Free to Rock
Karol Wojtyla - Geheimnisse eines Papstes
Meeting Gorbachev
Lord of War
Gorbachev. Heaven
Putin’s Witnesses
Awards Ronald Reagan Freedom Award
Indira Gandhi Prize
Otto Hahn Peace Medal in Gold
Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album for Children
MTV Europe Music Free Your Mind Award
Nobel Peace Prize
Presidential termMarch 15, 1990 – December 25, 1991
Children Irina Mikhailovna Virganskaya
Official site gorby.ru
Previous positionPresident of the Soviet Union (1990–1991)
DiedMoscow Central Clinical Hospital
Moscow
Russia
Date of died August 30,2022
FoundedGreen Cross International
Full nameMikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev
Date of Reg.
Date of Upd.
ID403874

On my country and the world
Gorbachev: On My Country and the World
Perestroika: New Thinking for Our Country and the World
Manifesto for the Earth: Action Now for Peace, Global Justice and a Sustainable Future
Conversations with Gorbachev
The Search for a New Beginning: Developing a New Civilization
Mikhail Gorbachev: Prophet of Change : from the Cold War to a Sustainable World
Perestroika and Soviet-American Relations
Reykjavik, Results & Lessons
Über mein Land. Rußlands Weg ins 21. Jahrhundert
Mikhail Gorbachev: Selected Speeches and Articles
The Road We Traveled, the Challenges We Face: Speeches, Articles, Interviews
Speeches and Writings
At the Summit: Speeches and Interviews, February 1987-July 1988
For a Nuclear- free World: Speeches and Statements by the General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee on Nuclear Disarmament Problems, January 1986-January 1987
Working Together: Diversity as Opportunity
U. S. S. R. - U. S. A. Summit, Moscow, May 29-June 2, 1988
Man Who Changed the World: The Lives of Mikhail Gorbachev
Peace Has No Alternative
Perestroika
My Russia
A Call to Divine Unity: Letter of Imam Khomeini, the Great Leader of the Islamic Revolution and Founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran, to Mikhail Gorbachev, Leader of the Soviet Union
Perestroika: How New is Gorbachev's New Thinking?
Mikhail Gorbachev: Memoirs
The New Russia
Send edit request

Related searches

mikhail gorbachev 2022mikhail gorbachev chernobylmikhail gorbachev 2021mikhail gorbachev agemikhail gorbachev pizza hutwhen did gorbachev diemikhail gorbachev net worthis mikhail gorbachev still alive 2021is gorbachev still alive 2022mikhail gorbachev death causemikhail gorbachev wifemikhail gorbachev funeralmikhail gorbachev todaymikhail gorbachev cause of deathmikhail gorbachev daughtermikhail gorbachev illnessgorbachev birthmarkwhat did mikhail gorbachev domikhail gorbachev pronunciationmikhail gorbachev - nobel peace prizemikhail gorbachev contributionsmikhail gorbachev cold warmikhail gorbachev countrywhy was mikhail gorbachev importantwhen did gorbachev come to power

Mikhail Gorbachev Life story


Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev was a Soviet and Russian politician who served as the eighth and final leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to the country's dissolution in 1991.

Physical Characteristics

Mikhail gorbachev was born on march 2.1931 in privolnoye.Russia.He was 5 feet 8 inches tall and weighed around 160 pounds.He had bleu eyes and a slender body type.

Family

Mikhail gorbachev was the son of maria panteleyevna and vasily gorbachev.He had two siblings.A brother naemd ivktor and a sister named mariah.E was married to raisa gorbacheva and had two children.A daughter named irina and a son named anatoly.

Life Story

Mikhail gorbachev was born in a peasant family in the village of privolnoye in stavropol krai.Russia.He studied law at moscow state university and graduated in 1955.After graduation.He worked as a lawyer in stavropol and then in msocow.In 1970.He was appointed to the centrla committee of the commuinst party of the soviet union and in 1979 he became the general secretary of the communist party.In 1985.He was elected as the president of the soviet union.

Success

Mikhail gorbachev is best known for his role in ending the cold war and introducing the policies of glasnost and perestiroka.He was awarded the nobel peace prize in 1990 for his efforts to reduce cold war tensions and for his commitment to democracy and uhman rights.He also receievd numerous other awards and honors.Including the order of lenin.The order of the october revolution.And the order of the red banner of labor.

Zodiac Sign.Nationality

Mikhail gorbcahev was a pisces and a russian citizen.

Education.Actual Occupation.Relationships.Career

Mikhail gorbachev studied law at moscow state university and graduated in 1955.After graduation.He worked as a lawyer in stavropol and then in mosocw.In 1970.He was appointed to the centrla committee of the communist party of the soviet union and in 1979 he became the general secretary of the communist party.In 1985.He was elected as the president of the soviet union.After leaving office in 1991.He founded the gorbachev foundation and the social democratic party of russia.He is currently a mmeber of the international advisory board of the council on foreign relations.

Putin and Wagner boss Prigozhin: How a long friendship turned ugly

Putin and Wagner boss Prigozhin: How a long friendship turned ugly
Aug 27,2023 8:01 am

... Instead of the old Soviet chief, Leonid Brezhnev, reformist leader Mikhail Gorbachev was in power, the Berlin Wall had fallen and perestroika (restructuring) was well under way...

Ukraine war: Russian artists back Putin or face censorship

Ukraine war: Russian artists back Putin or face censorship
Apr 22,2023 7:50 pm

... State TV once called him " a Beatle of Perestroika" referring to Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev s wide-ranging programme of reforms...

Vladimir Kara-Murza: Family's heartbreak at Putin critic's jail term

Vladimir Kara-Murza: Family's heartbreak at Putin critic's jail term
Apr 21,2023 5:31 pm

... His first significant political memory is of the failed coup in 1991, when hardliners tried to topple Mikhail Gorbachev and reverse his liberalising reforms...

Ukraine war: Ballerinas fight culture war against Russia

Ukraine war: Ballerinas fight culture war against Russia
Dec 31,2022 8:41 pm

... The broadcast of Swan Lake in the former Soviet Union was often a sign of political upheaval - state TV interrupted programming by airing the ballet on a loop after the deaths of multiple leaders as well as during a failed coup against Mikhail Gorbachev in 1991...

Ukraine war: Russia's uncertain future a product of its past

Ukraine war: Russia's uncertain future a product of its past
Nov 2,2022 2:01 am

... Some of his successors, like Nikita Khrushchev and Mikhail Gorbachev, did denounce Stalin s crimes...

Vladimir Putin at 70: Seven pivotal moments that made him

Vladimir Putin at 70: Seven pivotal moments that made him
Oct 5,2022 9:20 pm

... " Putin learned to fear the sudden collapse of central power - and determined never to repeat what he felt was Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev s mistake, not to respond with speed and determination when faced by opposition...

Roman Abramovich: From orphan to sanctioned billionaire oligarch

Roman Abramovich: From orphan to sanctioned billionaire oligarch
Mar 28,2022 9:00 pm

... He moved on to perfumes and deodorants, building up his wealth as greater openness under Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev allowed more scope for entrepreneurs...

Ukraine crisis: The free world fights back against Putin

Ukraine crisis: The free world fights back against Putin
Mar 6,2022 4:21 am

... After the fall of the Berlin Wall, George Herbert Walker Bush resisted the temptation to rejoice in America s Cold War victory - much to the astonishment of the White House press pack, he refused to travel to Berlin for a victory lap - knowing that it would bolster hardliners in the Politburo and military seeking to oust Mikhail Gorbachev...

Putin and Wagner boss Prigozhin: How a long friendship turned ugly

Jan 23,2022 1:39 am

By Andrei GoryanovBBC Russian

Theirs was a relationship borne out of the murky world where Russia's state security services mingled with The Criminal underworld.

While Yevgeny Prigozhin 's Wagner military company grew into one of The Most influential structures in Russia, Vladimir Putin became increasingly dependent on its battlefield successes in Ukraine.

But it was in the seedy scene of early 1990s St Petersburg that their paths first met, during the politically fraught years after the collapse of the Soviet Union .

Both men originate from Russia's second city and cultural capital.

Home to the Hermitage Art Museum and Imperial Winter Palace , it is also considered The Crime capital of Russia and a base for powerful gangs.

The exact circumstances of their first encounter are unknown, but Prigozhin was fresh out of jail and Mr Putin had recently returned from a mission in East Germany as an officer with the Soviet security service, the KGB, and was looking for a way into politics.

Convicted for the First Time at 17, Prigozhin was no stranger to crime. After a suspended sentence for theft in the late 1970s, he was given a lengthy jail term for robbery in 1981.

He and two others had grabbed A Woman by The Neck in The Street and tried to strangle her, before running off with her winter boots and earrings.

When he left prison in 1990, Russia was a very different place. Instead of the old Soviet chief, Leonid Brezhnev , reformist leader Mikhail Gorbachev was in power, the Berlin Wall had fallen and perestroika (restructuring) was well under way.

Prigozhin started out as a St Petersburg hot-dog salesman, but by the mid-1990s he had opened a restaurant. The Old Custom House is most likely The Place the two men first met.

The Menu of Foie Gras and oysters attracted local crime bosses as well as The City 's powerful mayor, Anatoly Sobchak . Vladimir Putin , then aged 40, went there too as Sobchak's deputy.

Prigozhin's single restaurant became a chain and his clientele included politicians from far beyond St Petersburg.

By The Turn of The Century , when Mr Putin became president, the two men had become close associates and Prigozhin's nickname, Putin's chef, dates back to This Time .

A photo shows Prigozhin serving dinner to him and President George W Bush.

For A Man such as Russia's new leader, it was imperative to have a personal chef to ensure his food was safe to consume.

Ever The Suspicious KGB mind, he had also served as The Head of its successor, the FSB.

It was also convenient to have A Man whose innermost secrets he would have known and whom he could influence.

With Vladimir Putin in the Kremlin, Russia's security services slowly began to take back control. Prigozhin took on a variety of Kremlin tasks, particularly those beyond the security services' reach.

Their association was now at arm's length, so The Man in the Kremlin could plausibly deny involvement.

Prigozhin Set Up a media empire focused on spreading disinformation within Russia and abroad. The stories it invented were often so fantastical that no state propaganda apparatus would dare to spread them.

As Social Media began to gain influence, he Set Up a " troll factory" whose main effect was to leave Russians with The Feeling there was no such thing as truth and no point looking for it.

It took another decade before he admitted to being The Brains behind the " Internet Research Agency".

After the Ukrainian Maidan Revolution in 2013-14 and Russia's annexation of Crimea, The First reports of the Wagner private military company surfaced. Wagner supported pro-Russian separatists in Crimea and in The East of Ukraine.

Mercenary organisations are banned by Russian law, even though Prigozhin and his mercenaries had become increasingly important for stamping President Putin's authority.

So until as late as spring 2022, the Kremlin maintained that it had No Connection to him.

Wagner also played a prominent role In Syria - and this is when its ruthless commander, Dmitry Utkin, first came into view as Prigozhin's close associate. The Mercenary group has for years been active in A Number of African countries, from Libya and Mali to Central African Republic.

But officially, Prigozhin had no special relationship with The President .

Mr Putin or his press secretary Dmitry Peskov would say merely that they were aware of the existence of a Russian " private businessman" who was involved in those activities. But it was clear such operations couldn't be conducted without Kremlin consent.

President Putin only admitted in June that Wagner had received enormous state funding for years and that its mercenaries had fought valiantly In Battle . And yet because private military companies were illegal, He Said that as a group, they did not exist.

It was not until the summer of 2022 that reports emerged of Wagner fighting in Ukraine.

Within weeks, Prigozhin was touring Russian prisons, recruiting inmates for The War effort.

The Kremlin spokesman spoke of him as A Man " whose heart aches for what's happening" And One who was " making a big contribution".

Prigozhin opened a Wagner Centre in St Petersburg in November and his criticisms of The Russian army and the defence ministry became more vocal.

As Russian forces were forced into a series of retreats in Ukraine, his criticism reached a peak.

He complained that the Army Command was refusing to recognise The Mercenaries ' contribution to The War effort.

Later, he openly accused Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu and The Chief of The General Staff, Valery Gerasimov , of " starving" Wagner of ammunition while The Group was losing thousands of men in The Fight for Bakhmut in The East of Ukraine.

At one point, Prigozhin even aimed his criticism at The President , referring to him with The Russian word for grandad.

" How can we win A War when dedushka is a moron? "

He did not name Putin, but Russians were left in No Doubt he was directly implicating him.

The Kremlin steered clear of commenting on the escalating feud, but it was a row that would shake Russia's leadership to its core and ultimately bring down Prigozhin.

He refused a defence ministry demand to bring all mercenary groups under its control. As The Situation reached Boiling Point , he dared to question the very goals of The War .

On 23 June, he announced a " march for justice" on The Road to Moscow.

Sources have told The Bbc that his mutiny was A Sign of Prigozhin's desperation and an attempt to attract President Putin's attention to his conflict with The Russian military.

" He was worried about losing his autonomy, " one source Who Knew Prigozhin explained.

Wagner mercenaries shot down two military helicopters and a plane and killed up to 15 Russian soldiers.

Without naming him personally, President Putin described Prigozhin as a traitor who " drove a knife in the back of the country".

This botched revolt was to be The Final rupture between them.

Days after the rebellion had ended in failure, Vladimir Putin met his former ally at the Kremlin for Three Hours , along with More Than 30 Wagner commanders.

Vladimir Putin had no more need of him, but there were still questions over the fate of his men.

Prigozhin clearly believed his future lay in Africa and his final online video was purportedly filmed in an African field where he claimed: " Here We Are , putting God's fear into Isis, al-Qaeda and other bandits. "

But his story appears to have come to an end soon afterwards, following a trajectory similar to other examples in Russian history. A Man handed The Task of executing the Kremlin's cruellest policies was himself brutally punished and ultimately destroyed.

Or in Vladimir Putin 's own assessment: " He was A Man with a difficult fate and he made serious mistakes in life. "

Related Topics

Source of news: bbc.com

Mikhail Gorbachev Photos

Related Persons

Next Profile ❯