The Orb photograph

The Orb

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OriginLondon
United Kingdom
Members Alex Paterson
Thomas Fehlmann
Jimmy Cauty
GenresAmbient House
Electronica
Dub
Intelligent Dance Music
Chill-out Music
Trip Hop
Date of Reg.
Date of Upd.
ID1059623
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About The Orb


The Orb is an electronic music group founded in 1988 by Alex Paterson and The KLF member Jimmy Cauty. Beginning as ambient and dub DJs in London, their early performances were inspired by electronic artists of the 1970s and 1980s, most notably Brian Eno and Kraftwerk.

Worldcoin: Sam Altman launches eyeball scanning crypto coin

Worldcoin: Sam Altman launches eyeball scanning crypto coin
Jul 24,2023 8:00 pm

... It takes about 10 seconds to stare into The Orb s camera lens and wait for a beep to confirm it has worked...

Coronation: Street parties, big lunch and concert to take place on Sunday

Coronation: Street parties, big lunch and concert to take place on Sunday
May 7,2023 12:20 am

... The two-hour service saw the King pledge " not to be served, but to serve" before receiving The Orb and sceptre which are symbolic of his regal power...

Coronation order of service in full

Coronation order of service in full
May 5,2023 8:31 pm

... Music before the service: Magnificat anima mea from Magnificat in D BWV 243 Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750)Ehre sei dir, Gott, gesungen from Christmas Oratorio BWV 248 Johann Sebastian BachSinget dem Herrn ein neues Lied from New Year Cantata BWV 190 Johann Sebastian BachEcce sacerdos magnus Anton Bruckner (1824-96)Alla breve in D BWV 589 Johann Sebastian BachBrighter visions shine afar* Judith Weir (b 1954)Jupiter from The Planets Gustav Holst (1874-1934) arranged by Iain Farrington (b 1977)Crossing the Stone/Tros y Garreg Karl Jenkins (b 1944)Sacred Fire* Sarah Class (b 1979)Crown Imperial William Walton (1902-83), composed for the Coronation of George VI (1937), arranged by John Rutter (b 1945)Fantasia on Greensleeves Ralph Vaughan Williams (1872-1958)Be thou my vision; Triptych for Orchestra* traditional Irish melodyNigel Hess (b 1953), Roderick Williams (b 1965), and Shirley Thompson (b 1958)Voices of the World* Iain FarringtonCoronation March* Patrick Doyle (b 1953)Trumpet Tune Henry Purcell (1659-95)Arrival of the Queen of Sheba from Solomon George Frideric Handel (1685-1759)Oh, had I Jubal s lyre from Joshua George Frideric HandelCare selve from Atalanta George Frideric HandelNimrod from Variations on an Original Theme Edward Elgar (1857-1934) arranged by Iain FarringtonFlourish for an Occasion William Harris (1883-1973)Prelude on Rhosymedre Ralph Vaughan WilliamsProcession of faith leaders and representatives VergerDr Wendi Cunningham Momen MBE Director and Trustee, National Spiritual Assembly of The Baha is of the United KingdomMehool Sanghrajka MBE Institute of JainologyMalcolm Deboo President, Zoroastrian Trust Funds of EuropeThe Most Venerable Bogoda Seelawimala Chief Sangha Nayaka of Great Britain, Head Monk of the London Buddhist ViharaThe Right Honourable the Lord Singh of Wimbledon CBE Director of the Network of Sikh Organisations UKVisakha Dasi President of Bhaktivedanta Manor TempleAliya Azam MBE Al Khoei Foundation, Shia Muslim CommunityMufti Sir Hamid Patel CBE Star Academies, Sunni Muslim CommunityChief Rabbi Sir Ephraim Mirvis KBE Chief Rabbi of Great Britain and the United Hebrew Congregations of the CommonwealthVergerRepresenting the Churches of WalesThe Reverend Simon Walkling President, Free Church Council of WalesThe Most Reverend Mark O Toole Archbishop of CardiffThe Most Reverend Andrew John Archbishop of WalesRepresenting the Churches of ScotlandThe Right Reverend Hugh Gilbert OSB President of the Bishops Conference of ScotlandThe Most Reverend Mark Strange Primus, Scottish Episcopal ChurchThe Right Reverend Dr Iain Greenshields Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of ScotlandRepresenting the Churches of Northern IrelandThe Reverend David Nixon President, Methodist Church in IrelandThe Most Reverend Dr Eamon Martin Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of All IrelandThe Right Reverend Dr John Kirkpatrick Moderator of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in IrelandThe Most Reverend John McDowell Archbishop of Armagh and Primate of All Ireland and MetropolitanRepresenting the Churches in EnglandPastor Agu Irukwu Senior Pastor, Jesus House UKThe Reverend Canon Helen Cameron Moderator, Free Churches GroupThe Reverend Canon Graham Thompson President, Methodist ConferenceHis Eminence Archbishop Nikitas Archbishop of Thyateira and Great BritainPastor Glyn Barrett National Leader, Assemblies of GodThe Right Reverend Mike Royal General Secretary, Churches Together in EnglandHis Eminence Archbishop Angaelos of London OBE The Coptic Church in Great BritainHis Eminence Cardinal Vincent Nichols Cardinal Archbishop of WestminsterProcession of the Commonwealth RealmsAntigua and BarbudaAustraliaThe BahamasBelizeCanadaGrenadaJamaicaNew ZealandPapua New GuineaSaint Christopher and NevisSaint LuciaSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesSolomon IslandsTuvaluThe United KingdomProcession of the King and Queen (beginning)BeadleThe Cross of Wales and LightsSerjeant of the VestryThe Reverend Canon Paul Wright LVO Sub-Dean of His Majesty s Chapels RoyalThe Very Reverend Professor David Fergusson OBE Dean of the Chapel Royal in Scotland and Dean of the ThistleThe Right Reverend and Right Honourable Dame Sarah Mullally DBE Dean of His Majesty s Chapels RoyalThe Right Reverend David Conner KCVO Dean of WindsorThe Right Reverend Dr John Inge Lord High AlmonerThe Right Reverend James Newcome DL Clerk of the ClosetPrimatial Cross of York borne by The Reverend Dr Jenny Wright, Chaplain to The Archbishop of YorkThe Most Reverend and Right Honourable Stephen Cottrell Lord Archbishop of York and Primate of EnglandPursuivants of ArmsRouge Croix PursuivantBluemantle PursuivantMarch Pursuivant ExtraordinaryLinlithgow Pursuivant ExtraordinaryOrmond PursuivantPortcullis PursuivantRouge Dragon PursuivantFalkland Pursuivant ExtraordinaryUnicorn PursuivantCarrick PursuivantOrders of Chivalry and Gallantry Award HoldersThe Central Chancery of the Orders of Knighthood Lieutenant Colonel Stephen SegraveThe Order of Canada Professor Margaret MacMillan OM CH CCThe Order of New Zealand Richard McCaw ONZThe Order of Companions of Honour The Lord Coe CH KBEThe Royal Victorian Order Lieutenant Colonel Sir Andrew Ford GCVOThe Order of Merit The Right Reverend the Lord Eames OMThe Most Venerable Order of St John Professor Mark Compton AM GCStJThe Order of Australia Yvonne Kenny AMKnights Bachelor The Right Honourable Sir Gary HickinbottomThe Most Excellent Order of the British Empire Dame Susan Ion GBEThe Most Distinguished Order of St Michael and St George The Right Honourable the Baroness Ashton of Upholland LG GCMGThe Most Honourable Order of the Bath Air Chief Marshal Sir Stephen Dalton GCBThe Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle The Right Honourable the Lord Hope of Craighead KTCross of Valour, Australia Richard Joyes CVNew Zealand Cross Abdul Aziz Wahabzadah NZCVictoria Cross, New Zealand Bill Henry Apiata VCThe Most Noble Order of the Garter Lady Mary Peters LG CH DBECross of Valour, Canada First Officer Leslie Arthur Palmer CVThe George Cross Dominic Troulan GC QGMVictoria Cross, Australia Corporal Daniel Keighram VCThe Victoria Cross Keith Payne VC AMHeralds of ArmsAlbany Herald ExtraordinaryRothesay HeraldMarchmont HeraldThe Standard of the Principality of Wales borne by the Marquess of AngleseyStandards of the Quarterings of the Royal Arms borne by The Duke of Westminster The Earl of Caledon KCVO The Earl of Dundee DLThe Royal Standard borne by Francis DymokeJo Churchill MP Vice Chamberlain of the HouseholdThe Right Honourable Marcus Jones MP Treasurer of the HouseholdRebecca Harris MP Comptroller of the HouseholdBeadleThe Cross of Westminster and LightsThe Reverend Ralph Godsall Acting Minor CanonThe Reverend Mark Birch MVO Minor Canon and PrecentorThe Reverend Robert Latham Minor Canon and SacristPaul Baumann CBE Receiver GeneralSir Kenneth Olisa OBE High BailiffCanons VergerThe Venerable Tricia Hillas Canon Steward and Archdeacon of WestminsterThe Right Reverend Anthony Ball Canon RectorThe Reverend Dr James Hawkey Canon Theologian and AlmonerThe Reverend David Stanton Sub-Dean and Canon TreasurerDean s VergerThe Very Reverend Dr David Hoyle MBE Dean of WestminsterPrimatial Cross of Canterbury borne by The Reverend Tosin Oladipo, Chaplain to the Archbishop of CanterburyThe Most Reverend and Right Honourable Justin Welby Lord Archbishop of Canterbury, Primate of All England and MetropolitanThe Reverend Canon Adrian Daffern Chaplain Extraordinary to the Archbishop of CanterburyHeralds of ArmsArundel Herald ExtraordinaryNorfolk Herald ExtraordinaryWindsor HeraldYork HeraldWales Herald ExtraordinaryMaltravers Herald ExtraordinaryChester HeraldRichmond HeraldPaul Whybrew CVO RVM Sergeant at ArmsRichard Thompson LVO Sergeant at ArmsThe Queen s Ring borne by The Right Reverend and Right Honourable the Lord Chartres GCVOThe Queen s Rod borne by the Baroness Kennedy of the Shaws KCThe Queen s Sceptre borne by General Sir Patrick Sanders KCB DSO CBE ADC GenThe Queen s Crown borne by the Duke of Wellington OBE DLSt Edward s Staff borne by the Baroness Manningham-Buller LG DCBThe Sceptre with Cross borne by the Duke of Buccleuch and Queensberry KT KBE CVO DL, High Steward of WestminsterThe Ring borne by Brigadier Andrew Jackson CBE, Keeper of the Jewel HouseThe Spur borne by the Lord HastingsThe Spur borne by the Earl of LoudounThe Armills borne by the Right Honourable the Lord Darzi of Denham OM KBEThe Jewelled Sword of Offering borne by Petty Officer Amy TaylorThe Sword of Temporal Justice borne by General the Lord Houghton of Richmond GCB CBE DLCurtana, The Sword of Mercy borne by Air Chief Marshal the Lord Peach GBE KCB DLThe Sword of Spiritual Justice borne by General the Lord Richards of Herstmonceux GCB CBE DSO DLRobert Noel Norroy and Ulster King of ArmsDr Joseph Morrow CVO CBE KC Lord Lyon King of ArmsTimothy Duke Clarenceux King of ArmsDavid White Garter Principal King of ArmsAlderman Nicholas Lyons DL Lord Mayor of the City of LondonSarah Clarke CVO OBE Lady Usher of the Black RodThe Earl of Courtown Captain, The King s Body Guard of The Yeoman of the GuardThe Earl of Dalhousie GCVO DL Deputy Captain General, The King s Body Guard for ScotlandThe Right Honourable the Baroness Williams of Trafford Captain, His Majesty s Body Guard of the Honourable Corps of the Gentlemen at ArmsThe Lord Carrington DL Lord Great ChamberlainThe Earl of Crawford and Balcarres Deputy to the Great Steward of ScotlandThe Earl of Erroll Lord High Constable of ScotlandThe Duke of Norfolk GCVO DL Earl MarshalThe Sword of State borne by the Right Honourable Penny Mordaunt MP, Lord President of the CouncilAdmiral Sir Tony Radakin KCB ADC RN Lord High Constable of EnglandThe Sceptre with Dove borne by the Baroness Benjamin OM DBE DLThe Orb borne by Dame Elizabeth Anionwu OM DBESt Edward s Crown borne by General Sir Gordon Messenger KCB DSO* OBE, Lord High Steward of EnglandThe Most Reverend Dr Hosam Naoum Archbishop in Jerusalem, bearing the Holy BibleThe Right Reverend Rose Hudson-Wilkin CD MBE Bishop of Dover, bearing the PatenThe Right Reverend Dr Guli Francis-Dehqani Bishop of Chelmsford, bearing the ChaliceThe Right Reverend Richard Jackson Bishop of Hereford, Bishop AssistantHER MAJESTY THE QUEENThe Right Reverend Graham Usher Bishop of Norwich, Bishop AssistantFreddy Parker Bowles Page of HonourArthur Elliot Page of HonourAnnabel Elliot The Queen s CompanionLouis Lopes Page of HonourGus Lopes Page of HonourThe Marchioness of Lansdowne The Queen s CompanionMajor Oliver Plunket The Groom of the RobesThe Right Reverend Dr Michael Beasley Bishop of Bath and Wells, Bishop AssistantHIS MAJESTY THE KINGThe Right Reverend Paul Butler Bishop of Durham, Bishop AssistantNicholas Barclay Page of HonourLord Oliver Cholmondeley Page of HonourRalph Tollemache Page of HonourHis Royal Highness Prince George of Wales Page of HonourLieutenant Colonel Jonathan Thompson The Groom of the RobesThe Lord de Mauley TD Master of the HorseThe Right Honourable Sir Edward Young KCVO Joint Principal Private Secretary to The KingThe Earl of Rosslyn CVO QPM Lord StewardSophie Densham LVO Private Secretary to The QueenThe Right Honourable the Lord Parker of Minsmere GCVO KCBLord Chamberlain The Right Honourable Sir Clive Alderton KCVO Principal Private Secretary to The King and The QueenVice Admiral Sir Tony Johnstone-Burt KCVO CB OBE Master of the HouseholdSir Michael Stevens KCVO Keeper of the Privy PurseTim Knox Director of the Royal CollectionLieutenant Colonel Michael Vernon Comptroller, Lord Chamberlain s OfficeProcession of the King and the Queen (end)BeadleCross of Westminster and LightsThe Minor CanonsReceiver GeneralHigh Bailiff High StewardCanons VergerThe Canons of WestminsterDean s VergerThe Dean of WestminsterPrimatial Cross of CanterburyThe Archbishop of CanterburyChaplain Extraordinary to the Archbishop of CanterburyThe Sword of Temporal JusticeNorroy and Ulster King of ArmsCurtana, The Sword of MercyLord Lyon King of ArmsThe Sword of Spiritual JusticeClarenceux King of ArmsGarter Principal King of ArmsEarl Marshal Lady Usher of the Black RodThe Jewelled Sword of OfferingHIS MAJESTY THE KINGThe Bishop of Bath and Wells The Bishop of DurhamPages of HonourThe Groom of the RobesHER MAJESTY THE QUEENThe Bishop of Hereford The Bishop of NorwichPages of HonourThe Queen s CompanionsThe Groom of the RobesThe Princess of WalesPrince Louis of WalesThe Duchess of EdinburghThe Lady LouiseMountbatten-WindsorVice Admiral Sir Tim LaurenceThe Duchess of GloucesterThe Prince of WalesPrincess Charlotte of WalesThe Duke of EdinburghEarl of WessexThe Princess RoyalThe Duke of GloucesterRelated Topics...

Coronation invitations through the ages

Coronation invitations through the ages
Apr 5,2023 1:10 pm

... The image of the smiling couple intimately holding The Orb and cross together suggests a well-worn intimacy - but in fact, George III had met his bride just a fortnight earlier...

Official Singles Chart turns 70: Seven historic controversies

Official Singles Chart turns 70: Seven historic controversies
Nov 12,2022 9:41 pm

......

This was history - solemn, spectacular and intense

This was history - solemn, spectacular and intense
Sep 19,2022 1:11 pm

... The Orb and sceptre glowed...

Windsor service praises Queen's ‘unstinting service'

Windsor service praises Queen's ‘unstinting service'
Sep 19,2022 12:00 pm

... The crown jeweller removed the instruments of state - the imperial state crown, The Orb and sceptre - from the coffin, before they were placed on the altar...

UK Royal Family: Who is in it and what does the King do?

UK Royal Family: Who is in it and what does the King do?
Sep 18,2022 7:50 pm

... The monarch is anointed with " holy oil" and receives The Orb and sceptre, symbols of royalty...

Official Singles Chart turns 70: Seven historic controversies

Sep 8,2022 3:10 pm

By Mark SavageBBC Music Correspondent

As a teenage music nerd, I would sit in my bedroom Every Sunday afternoon, listening to Bruno Brookes count down The Top 40 and writing the results into a thick lever-arch file.

Somewhere in my parents' attic, those yellowing A4 sheets boast accolades from superstars like Madonna and Michael Jackson , alongside forgotten hits by Arnee And The Terminators or Twenty4Seven ft Captain Hollywood (I Can't Stand It, number seven on 6 October 1990).

Back Then , The Charts were entering their middle age. There had been a big fuss on Top Of The Pops when T'Pau scored the UK's 600th Number One with China In Your Hand. And the chart's inherent ranking system (" my favourite band is officially better than yours" ) led to a lifelong obsession.

This Week , The Charts celebrate their 70th birthday, with Taylor Swift 's Anti-Hero the current chart-topper (number 1,404, fact fans).

Their significance has diminished in the streaming Era - But every so often, A Story breaks into The Public consciousness, whether it is LadBaby scoring a record-breaking fourth Christmas Number One ; or the incredible resurgence of Kate Bush 's Running Up That Hill.

But seven decades of chart history have not passed without incident. Here are seven controversies that made headlines over The Years .

1) The Beatles ' vanishing Number One

The Singles chart began in 1952, when Percy Dickins, one of the founders of the New Musical Express, decided to produce a ranked list of the UK's best-selling singles, by telephoning 20 record shops up and down the country every week and asking what they had sold.

The First ever Top 12 was published in the NME on 14 November, with Al Martino 's schmaltzy ballad Here In My Heart at Number One .

Pretty soon, rival publications wanted a piece of The Action . Record Mirror started its Top 10 in 1955, based on postal returns from record stores, Another magazine, Melody Maker, started its chart in 1956, and was The First to include sales from Northern Ireland .

Then, in 1960, the Music Industry trade paper Record Retailer (now called Music Week) launched what is now recognised as the " official" chart, based on reports from a panel of 30 shops. But for almost a decade, those charts were only available to industry insiders, which led to one of the biggest chart anomalies of all time.

In 1962, The Beatles cut their breakthrough single Please, Please Me at Abbey Road studios. When they finished the 18th, and final, take, producer George Martin said: " Gentlemen, you have just made your first Number One record. "

And he was right - But Only If you read the NME, Melody Maker, or Record Mirror. In the " official" chart, Please, Please Me was denied The Top Spot by yodelling crooner Frank Ifield and his song Wayward Wind.

As the Record Retailer chart is now recognised as canon, The Beatles ' historic run of 17 Number One singles officially begins with She Loves You.

2) Ding-Dong! The Witch is Dead - Maggie Thatcher gives Radio 1 a headache

In The Wake of Margaret Thatcher 's death in 2012, The Song Ding! Dong! The Witch is Dead , from The Wizard Of Oz soundtrack, was downloaded enough times to reach Number Two .

In doing so, it became engulfed in a storm of controversy, not least at The Bbc . Rather than playing The Song in full during the Official Chart show, Radio 1 played a report from Newsbeat explaining The Song 's significance.

" I don't believe it's a shoddy compromise But it is a compromise, " then-Radio 1 controller Ben Cooper told BBC 5 Live when asked to defend the decision.

" You have got a record which is not a political record. It is actually a personal attack on someone. There is a grieving family here and they are yet to bury their loved one and. . I need to Take That into account.

" But I Am very much aware that, on The Other side of the issue, if I ban that record, then there are questions about freedom of speech and about censorship.

" So yes, I have compromised, But I believe it is The Most logical compromise available to me. "

3) The Joker 's curse

Although was supposed to be a Top 12, it actually featured 15 Songs , thanks to ties in 7th, 8th and 11th places.

But ties are pretty Rare - and they have only caused a major controversy once in the chart's 70-year history.

In 1990, the two Songs at The Top of The Charts achieved exactly the same number of sales. One was Steve Miller 's 1972 rock smash The Joker , enjoying a revival thanks to its use in a Levi's commercial. The Other was Deee-Lite's Groove Is In The Heart , a giddily playful wedding disco classic.

To much wringing of hands, the older song was given The Number one Spot - and John Pinder , chart manager for polling company Gallup, was wheeled out to explain why

" A ruling was established in 1973 by The British Phonographic Industry that there are no equal positions in The Charts , " He Said . " The guidelines recommend that the preferred single is The One that has increased its sales most in The Course of the week. "

According to Pinder, The Joker 's sales had gone up by 57%, and Deee-Lite's increase was only 37%.

But Deee-Lite's Record Label still were not Happy - protesting that their Brand New signing would benefit more from the publicity of scoring a Number One single.

Their protest deflated, however, when it transpired The Joker had actually sold eight more copies than Groove Is In The Heart - 44,118 to 44,110 (a rounding error initially obscured the discrepancy).

In 1991, The Rules were changed to allow ties again - Such as when The Prodigy 's Out Of Space shared 19th place with Lisa Stansfield 's Some Day I'm Coming Back in January 1993 - But they are still uncommon.

4) Hyping The Charts

As you would imagine, getting Songs into the chart is pretty important to record labels; and sometimes the General Public cannot be trusted to have good taste. So, at various points over The Years , people have invested in alternative methods of cracking The Top 40.

In 1978, The Mirror newspaper uncovered evidence that a network of housewives was being paid to go into record shops and buy multiple copies of Songs like Sweet Sweet Smile by The Carpenters, or Right Time Of The Night by Jennifer Warne.

" It is very important that you appear to be a normal customer making a genuine purchase, " the record buyers were told. " Please do not quote the [catalogue] number of the record when asking for it. "

Cunningly, the idea was to help Songs into the lower reaches of the chart, after which, The Mirror reported: " Natural, genuine sales will take over as the record gets the exposure on radio and television that follows automatically once it is established in The Top 50. "

The Paper 's expose ended that particular Scheme - But two years later, labels were at it again.

Two separate documentaries, one by Bbc Two 's Newsnight and The Other by ITV's World In Action, claimed record stores were being sent free gifts to encourage them to falsify chart reports for acts like Fleetwood Mac , Gary Numan , Queen and The Pretenders .

One owner told World In Action they received items, including T-shirts and alcohol, worth as much as £237 in a single week (£911 in 2022 terms).

Sometimes, record companies would even send over free copies of Songs they wanted to chart. It was claimed that this resulted in A Band called Shy earning a Top 75 single, despite retailers only ordering 82 copies of The Song .

The programmes led to a six-week investigation by The British record industry which found " a very thin dividing line between what is known as aggressive marketing and what is known as hyping".

It said that, while The Practice was not widespread, some shops had received a " supply of promotional records" and " other unrelated material" in an effort to persuade owners to cook The Books ; and recommended that Record Label staff were no longer paid bonuses based on chart positions.

5) A historic low

Piracy plagued the Music Industry in The 2000S , as sites like Napster and Kazaa made millions of Songs available for free, albeit illegally.

In the space of a decade, global recorded music revenues plummeted from $23. 4bn (£20bn) in 2001 to $15. 6bn (£13bn) in 2010.

The Singles market was particularly badly hit, reaching a low point in March 2006, when US band Orson managed to top The Charts with just 17,694 sales of their pop-rock radio hit No Tomorrow .

Analysts speculated that it signalled the death of the single as a consumer format.

Orson never reached The Top 10 again, and split up in 2007. But band members George Astasio and Jason Pebworth have subsequently scored huge hits as writers for Girls Aloud (The Show ), Iggy Azalea (Fancy) and Bebe Rexha (No Broken Hearts).

Elton John holds the record for the UK's best-selling Number One single. His Princess Diana tribute Candle In The Wind 1997 sold 1. 5 million copies in its first week of release, and went on to triple that figure.

6) Ed Sheeran breaks the chart (and finds a loophole)

The advent of streaming changed The Charts forever. No longer did The Top 40 reflect the Songs people were buying. Instead, it told you what they were listening to.

In many ways, This Was a blessing. It certainly broke the X Factor's stranglehold on The Number one Spot , because people generally bought The Winners ' singles as a souvenir, rarely listening to The Musical monstrosities they contained (there is a reason why Little Mix airbrushed Cannonball from their official discography).

But the popularity of streaming also broke The Charts in new, unique ways.

For One Week in March 2017, Ed Sheeran had 16 singles in The Top 20, including nine in The Top 10. The Reason ? He had just released a new Album , ÷, and fans were streaming it in their millions.

The Official Chart Company responded by rewriting its rules. Since June 2017, artists have only been allowed Three Songs in The Top 100 at any One Time .

The Changes are meant to " ensure the chart continues to be a showcase for the new hits and talent which are the lifeblood of UK music".

" This is not a chart for Album tracks; we want to remain the Official Singles Chart, for singles, " chief executive Martin Talbot told NME.

" It's tougher than ever for new music and developing artists to break through, and this is us doing our bit, " he added.

However, sneaky old Ed Sheeran has found a loophole. This August, The Star had seven entries in The Top 100 - Three as a solo act, and four as a guest vocalist on Songs by Camila Cabello , Burna Boy , Fireboy Dml and Russ.

There's no stopping him, is there?

7) Ellie Goulding 's suspicious Number One

The Other way that streaming affects The Singles chart is The Avalanche of Christmas Songs which appear every December, as everyone plays Now That's What I Call Christmas on a loop.

Last Year , 29 of The Top 40 singles on Christmas week were festive favourites like Last Christmas , Santa Baby and Let It Snow,

But 2020 threw up a strange anomaly: Ellie Goulding 's cover of Joni Mitchell 's River soared to The Top of The Charts , beating all of those perennial favourites.

On The Face of it, the feat seemed impossible. The Song was exclusive to Amazon - Meaning the only way to it was to stream or download it on their Music app, or to play it on Ellie's YouTube channel. River was not available on Spotify or Apple Music , and you could not buy it in the shops.

Even so, it clocked up 78,000 sales. But , as many people pointed out, she had an unfair advantage.

Amazon gave River a prominent place on its Christmas-themed playlists. So every time someone said, " Alexa, Play Me Christmas music" while they boiled their sprouts, they inevitably heard Ellie's song. And each of those plays counted towards the chart.

What is more, The Charts are weighted in favour of new Songs - Meaning River earned one " sale" when it was streamed 100 times on Amazon 's subscription service; while Mariah Carey 's All I Want For Christmas Is You needed 200 streams before a " sale" was counted.

So while Ellie's Number One was not a fix, it certainly felt suspicious - and The Debate over whether active streams (where The Listener selects a song and presses play) and passive streams (where The Song plays automatically) should be counted differently still rages today.

Some other chart statistics

Source of news: bbc.com

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