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Social Security

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About Social Security


Social security is "any government system that provides monetary assistance to people with an inadequate or no income". In the United States, this is usually called welfare or a social safety net, especially when talking about Canada and European countries.

Alistair Darling: Steady hand in an economic crisis

Alistair Darling: Steady hand in an economic crisis
Nov 30,2023 10:21 am

... He then replaced Harriet Harman as Social Security secretary - later re-named work and pensions secretary - delivering Labour s welfare reforms and taking responsibility for spending a third of the government s budget...

The hidden tax rise in the Autumn Statement

The hidden tax rise in the Autumn Statement
Nov 22,2023 10:11 pm

... " Higher inflation pushes up tax receipts by more than it pushes up spending on debt interest or Social Security benefits...

Japan population: One in 10 people now aged 80 or older

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Sep 19,2023 2:11 am

... 8% of the population by 2040, according to the National Institute of Population and Social Security Research...

Donald Trump slams election indictment on eve of court hearing

Donald Trump slams election indictment on eve of court hearing
Aug 2,2023 8:31 pm

... A spokesman for the US Marshals Service, a federal law enforcement agency that guards courts, told Reuters news agency Mr Trump would be fingerprinted and asked to provide basic information, such as his date of birth and Social Security ID number...

WeChat: Why does Elon Musk want X to emulate China's everything-app?

WeChat: Why does Elon Musk want X to emulate China's everything-app?
Jul 29,2023 7:21 pm

... Government services are also on WeChat, with users able to check Social Security information, pay speeding tickets and book hospital appointments...

Unmarried mothers' repatriations: 'I should never have been in Ireland'

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Jun 28,2023 7:30 pm

... Since what is now the Republic of Ireland became independent from the UK in 1922, Irish emigrants to Britain have had almost all the rights of British citizens - including residence, healthcare and Social Security...

US debt ceiling - what it is and why there is one

US debt ceiling - what it is and why there is one
May 31,2023 10:30 pm

... This includes paying for federal employees, the military, Social Security and Medicare, as well as interest on the national debt and tax refunds...

US Congress inches closer to deal before holiday weekend

US Congress inches closer to deal before holiday weekend
May 26,2023 6:20 am

... " He said Americans deserved certainty over issues such as Social Security payments...

WeChat: Why does Elon Musk want X to emulate China's everything-app?

May 25,2023 9:20 pm

By Peter Hoskins & Fan WangBBC News

Earlier This Week Elon Musk rebranded Twitter to X - Another step in his plan to emulate Chinese mega app Wechat .

Mr Musk has long said that he wants to transform his Social Media firm, which he bought Last Year for $44bn (£34. 4bn), into a much larger platform.

He has previously praised Wechat - a so-called " everything app" that combines chat, dating, payments and Social Media - and has said creating something " even close to that with Twitter . . would be an immense success".

In a post on X This Week , Mr Musk said that over The Coming months, " we will add comprehensive communications and The Ability to conduct your entire financial world".

He will hope that growing X will lead to a jump in revenue - The Company has, and it is struggling under a heavy debt load.

So What is Wechat - and why does Mr Musk want to emulate it?

Launched by technology giant Tencent in 2011, Wechat is now used by almost all of China's 1. 4bn people.

Calling it a super-app is an understatement.

Its services include messaging, voice and video calling, Social Media , food delivery, mobile payments, games, news and even dating.

It is like WhatsApp, Facebook, Apple Pay , Uber, Amazon, Tinder and a whole lot more rolled into one.

It is so woven into The fabric of Chinese society that it is almost impossible To Live there without it.

As you can see from The images below, The interfaces for its various parts are distinct.

It started as a messaging platform like WhatsApp or iMessage, and its two Most -used features are The WhatsApp-like " Chats" and " Moments" which is similar to Facebook.

Its widely-used " Wallet" feature can be linked to debit and credit cards - Most shops and online retailers in China accept Wechat payments, with users scanning QR codes to pay. People can also pay household builds, make investments, and even Take Out loans on Wechat .

Government services are also on Wechat , with users able to check Social Security information, pay speeding tickets and book hospital appointments.

And during The pandemic, it became an essential: while The whole country was under strict zero-Covid restrictions, it was impossible to move around without a " health code" generated on The app.

But there are several downsides to having so many features on one app.

From a practical point of view, Wechat takes up a large part of a phone's Memory - typically tens of gigabytes of data storage.

More seriously, The huge reach of Wechat into every corner of Chinese life has raised concerns about government censorship, surveillance and other privacy issues.

China blocks access to many foreign websites, from news outlets like The Bbc to Social Media platforms such as Facebook and, ironically, Elon Musk 's X.

This level of state control over The Internet also makes it Extremely Dangerous for people to speak out against The government on Wechat .

It is not unusual for dissenting voices to have their accounts suspended for days or weeks for something they have said in Chats or on Moments.

Even people sharing seemingly uncontroversial information have found themselves on The wrong side of government censors and had their accounts and chat groups shut down.

Kitsch Liao, assistant director of The Atlantic Council 's Global China Hub, says super-apps like Wechat align with Beijing's aims of organising all aspects of life to keep control of The country.

" Principally to prevent 'political Risk ' - Anything that could germinate into an opposition and eventual Risk to The CCP's [Chinese Communist Party's] rule. "

Will it work in The West ?

Wechat 's huge success in China is down to two major factors, Kecheng Fang, at Chinese University of Hong Kong , tells The Bbc .

For one, Most People in China access Wechat on smartphones, rather than desktop computers, due to The relatively late development of The Internet in The country.

" Which means They Live in The walled gardens of apps rather than The open web. It is much easier to build an 'everything app' on smartphones than on computers, " he says.

Mr Fang also says that China's lack of competition regulation - which contrasts with Most Western Countries - allows an app like Wechat to effectively block rival platforms, such as shopping platform Taobao and video app Douyin.

Could Mr Musk make a similar app work outside China? We may be finding out Soon - and experts believe it may all depend on digital payments.

Kendra Schaefer, from policy research firm Trivium China, says that Mr Musk has already recognised some of The Key elements that have helped make Wechat " critical to daily life" in China, including integrating Social Media with digital payments.

That could be The " secret sauce of The super-app" she says.

Edith Yeung, from investment firm Race Capital, points out that a major difference between China and The West is The widespread adoption of digital payment technology.

Most merchants in China do not accept cash or credit cards.

This difference, she says, may be an obstacle to Mr Musk's ambitions. " It will take The Western World longer to implement a truly cashless or credit card free society, " she says.

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Source of news: bbc.com

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