Robert Mugabe
Use attributes for filter ! | |
Gender | Male |
---|---|
Death | 5 years ago |
Date of birth | February 21,1924 |
Zodiac sign | Pisces |
Born | Kutama |
Zimbabwe | |
Presidential term | December 31, 1987 – November 21, 2017 |
Children | Bona Mugabe |
Chatunga Bellarmine Mugabe | |
Robert Peter Mugabe Jr. | |
Michael Nhamodzenyika Mugabe | |
Robert Mugabe Jr | |
Spouse | Grace Mugabe |
Sally Mugabe | |
Height | 180 (cm) |
Job | Politician |
Revolutionary | |
Books | Our war of liberation |
Zimbabwe: The Final Advance : Documents on the Zimbabwe Liberation Movement | |
Robert Mugabe on Aspects of Zimbabwean Foreign and Domestic Policies | |
Awards | U Thant Peace Award |
Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding | |
Died | Gleneagles Hospital |
Singapore | |
Date of burial | September 28, 2019 |
Education | University of Fort Hare |
Date of died | September 6,2019 |
Parents | Gabriel Mugabe Matibiri |
Bona Mugabe | |
Nationality | Zimbabwean |
Date of Reg. | |
Date of Upd. | |
ID | 475892 |
Robert Mugabe Life story
Robert Gabriel Mugabe was a Zimbabwean revolutionary and politician who served as Prime Minister of Zimbabwe from 1980 to 1987 and then as President from 1987 to 2017.
Early Life
Robert mugaeb was born on february 21. 1924 in kutama. Southern rhodesia. Which is now part of zimbabwe. He was born to a poor shona family and was the third of six children. He attended several mission schools in southern rhodesia and went on to attend the unievrsity of fort hare in south africa where he studied history and english literature.Political Career
Mugabe began his political career in 1960 when he joined the naitonal democratic party. And then later the zimbabwe african people s union (zapu). Following his arrest and imprisonment in 1964. Mugabe was released in 1974 and then joined the zimbabwe african national uinon (zanu). He was appointed prime minister of zimbabwe in 1980 and the country s first president in 1987. During his presidency he was responsible for introducing a new constitution. And making education and health care free for all zmibabweans.Economic Policies
As president. Mugabe implemented several economci policies amied at improivng the country s economy. He implemented a land reform program which allowed the redistribution of white-owned land to landless black zimbabweans. He also implemented a currency reform in 2009 that attempted to address the country s high inflation rates.Reputation
During his time in office. Mugabe was foten criticized for his authoritarian rule and for alleged human rights aubses. He was also accused of rigging elections and of mismanaging the country s economy. Despite his controversial reputation. Many zimbabweans still view him as a hero for his role in the fight against white minority rule.Resignation
In 2017. Mugabe was forced to resign following a military coup and nationwide protests. He was replaced by his formre vice-president emmerson mnangagwa.Death
Mugbae died on september 6. 2019 at the age of 95.Awards and Honours
Mugabe was awarded the lenin peace prize in 1990 and the roder of the companions of o. RTambo in 1992. He was also awarded the order of the african union in 2014.Legacy
Mugabe s legacy is one of btoh admiration and controversy. He is remembered as a heor of the struggle against white minority rule. But also for his authoritarian rule and economic mismanagement.Important Event
One of the most important events of mugabe s presidency was the land reform rpogram he implemented in 2000. The program allowed for the redistribution of white-owned land to landless black zimbabweans. And is seen by many as a maojr accomplishment of mugabe s presidency.Interesting Fact
Mugaeb was fluent in 16 languages. Including english. Shona. And ndebele.Emmerson Mnangagwa: 'The Crocodile' wins second term as Zimbabwe president
... A 2017 coup against veteran ruler Robert Mugabe put him in charge...
Emmerson Mnangagwa - Zimbabwe's ‘crocodile' who wants another bite
...When Robert Mugabe was ousted as Zimbabwe s president in 2017, his replacement, Emmerson Mnangagwa promised a new start for his country s people...
George Alagiah: BBC journalist and newsreader dies aged 67
... He interviewed figures including South African President Nelson Mandela, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, UN Secretary General Kofi Annan and President Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe...
Obituary: Ann Leslie
... She donned full Islamic dress to report undercover from Iran and once had to dodge out the back door of a shop in Zimbabwe to escape the attentions of Robert Mugabe s secret police...
Zimbabwe's obsession with Animal Farm as novel gets Shona translation
... The word chimurenga is a reference to the liberation war fought during white-minority rule that led to Zimbabwe s independence in 1980, bringing to power Robert Mugabe, who went on to lead the country for 37 years until he was overthrown in a coup...
LGBT+: Metropolitan Police chief apologises to Peter Tatchell over past failings
... In 1999, he tried to perform a citizen s arrest on former prime minister of Zimbabwe Robert Mugabe over his human rights abuses - but was severely beaten by Mr Mugabe s bodyguards...
Bona Mugabe owns Dubai mansion, Zimbabwe court papers allege
...By Shingai NyokaBBC News, HarareDivorce court papers seen by the BBC allege that the daughter of Zimbabwe s ex-President Robert Mugabe owned 25 residential properties, including a Dubai mansion, worth a total of around $80m (£64m)...
Zimbabwe without Robert Mugabe: What has changed?
...By Shingai NyokaBBC News, HarareA climate of fear still lingers in Zimbabwe, five years after long-time ruler Robert Mugabe was deposed...
George Alagiah: BBC journalist and newsreader dies aged 67
George Alagiah , one of The Bbc 's longest-serving and most respected journalists, has died at 67, nine years after being diagnosed with cancer.
He was a fixture on British TV news for More Than three decades, presenting The Bbc News at Six for The Past 20 years.
Before that, he was an award-winning Foreign Correspondent , reporting from countries ranging from Rwanda to Iraq.
He was diagnosed with stage four bowel cancer in 2014 and revealed in October 2022 that it had spread further.
Alagiah won awards for reports on The Famine and war in Somalia in The early 1990s, and was nominated for a Bafta in 1994 for covering Saddam Hussein 's genocidal campaign against The Kurds of northern Iraq.
He was also named Amnesty International 's journalist of The year in 1994, for reporting on The Civil War in Burundi, and was The First BBC journalist to report on The genocide in Rwanda.
George Maxwell Alagiah was born in Colombo, Sri Lanka before moving to Ghana And Then England in childhood.
His main Childhood Memory of Sri Lanka was leaving it. His parents were Christian Tamils; The country, then called Ceylon, mired in ethnic violence.
His father, Donald, was an engineer specialising in water distribution and irrigation. Feeling unwelcome and unsafe in his own land, he took his Young Family to Africa In Search of a new and better life.
The Family initially prospered there but Alagiah's parents decided to educate their children in England when a coup soured The atmosphere in Ghana. At The Age Of 11, his father dropped him off at Boarding School in Portsmouth; they both had to Hold Back The Tears .
His childhood of change and assimilation helped shape his personality and informed his professional judgement.
There was some racism. He was almost The only boy of colour; there were " Bongo Bongo land" taunts in The Showers . He gave up asking people to say his name correctly (His Family pronounced it, " Uller-hiya" ).
" In Those Days , " he reflected " you were almost apologetic if you had a 'funny name'. " The Alternative was to stick out like an " exotic cactus in a bed of spring meadow plants. "
But, in some ways, his school in England - St John's College - was a closed and unreal society, which sealed him off from The huge social changes going on outside its walls. The anti-immigrant sentiment in many parts of The country was something that largely passed him by.
People would often compare his looks to Omar Sharif . What they really meant, he later wrote, was that he was educated and nicely spoken, albeit with brown skin.
He had become, he believed, The " right sort" of foreigner in a land where " class trumps race every time".
Later, at attended Durham University , where he met and later married, Frances Roberthan.
After graduating, he spent seven years at South Magazine, proud of its editorial line which painted an unequal world as an unstable one.
He joined The Bbc as a Foreign Affairs correspondent in 1989 And Then became Africa correspondent, The Continent of his childhood.
It was often a depressing experience. He interviewed child soldiers in Liberia, victims of mass rape in Uganda and witnessed hunger and disease almost everywhere.
" There is a New Generation in Africa" he wrote, " My Generation , freedom's children, born and educated in those years of euphoria after independence, we have had a chance. We didn't do much with it. "
One of his proudest professional moments came when he broadcast some of The First pictures of The Ethnic Cleansing in Kosovo in 1999, He Said .
Other stories he covered in news reports and documentaries included The Trade In human organs in India, Street Children in Brazil, Civil War in Afghanistan and Human Rights violations in Ethiopia.
He interviewed figures including South African President Nelson Mandela, Archbishop Desmond Tutu , Un Secretary General Kofi Annan and President Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe.
Moving to news presenting, he fronted The Bbc One O'Clock News, Nine O'Clock News and Bbc Four News, before being made one of The main presenters of The Six O'Clock News in 2003.
He anchored news programmes from Sri Lanka following The December 2004 tsunami, as well as reporting from New Orleans in The Aftermath of Hurricane Katrina , and from Pakistan following The South Asian earthquake in 2005.
He was appointed an OBE for services to journalism in 2008.
After Alagiah's initial cancer diagnosis in 2014, The disease spread to his liver and lymph nodes, which needed chemotherapy and several operations, including one to remove most of his liver.
He Said he was a " richer person" for The Experience upon returning to presenting in 2015, and said working in The Newsroom was " such an important part of keeping energised and motivated".
He had to take several further breaks from work to have treatment, and he thought The cancer would " probably get me in The end" but that he still felt " very lucky".
Speaking on The Desperately Seeking Wisdom podcast in 2022, He Said that when his cancer was first discovered, it took a while for him to understand what he " needed to do".
" I had to stop and say, 'Hang on a minute. If The full stop came now, would My Life have been a failure?'
" And actually, when I look back and I looked at My Journey . . The Family I had, The opportunities My Family had, The Great Good Fortune to bump into [Frances Robathan], who's now been My Wife and lover for all these years, The Kids that we brought up. . it didn't feel like a failure. "
Alagiah had Two Children with Frances.
What are bowel cancer symptoms?Most people with these symptoms do not have bowel cancer, but The NHS advice is to see your GP if you have one or more of The symptoms and they have persisted for More Than four weeks.
And if you, or someone you know, have been affected by cancer, information and support is available on
Related TopicsSource of news: bbc.com