Cheka photograph

Cheka

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Founders Council of People's Commissars of the RSFSR
FoundedDecember 20
1917
Ceased operationsFebruary 6, 1922
Agency executive Felix Dzerzhinsky
PredecessorPetrograd Military Revolutionary Committee
Jurisdiction Russia
Soviet Union
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Date of Reg.
Date of Upd.
ID983403
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About Cheka


The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission, abbreviated as VChK and commonly known as Cheka, was the first of a succession of Soviet secret-police organizations. Established on December 5 1917 by the Sovnarkom, it came under the leadership of Felix Dzerzhinsky, a Polish aristocrat-turned-communist.

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