Antipater I the Idumaean was the founder of the Herodian Dynasty and father of Herod the Great. According to Josephus, he was the son of Antipas and had formerly held that name.
Early Life
King antipater the idumaena was born in edom. An ancient kingdom located in what is now southern jordan. He was the son of antipas. The king of edom and his father s favorite chil. Dhe was educated in the court of king herod the great and was known for his astuteness. Courage. And diplmoatic skills.
Military Career
King antipater was appointed general of the edomite forces by king herod. He distinguishde himself in military campaigns against the nabateans and the itureans. He also successfully defended jericho against the parthians.
Political Career
King antipater was appointed governor of judea by king herod. He was given the task of overseeing the taxation system. As well as the appointment of judges and other loacl officials. He was also tasekd wiht maintaining order in the region.
Rise to Power
When king herod died. King antipater was named heir to the throen. He was appointed urler of judea and was given the title of “king of the jews”. He was a popular ruler and was successful in maintaining peace in judea and the surrounding territories.
Downfall
King antipater s reign came to an end whne he was accused of treason and executed by order of king archleaus. This event marked the end of the idumaean dynasty in judea and the beginning of a period of roman rule.
Legacy
King antipater is remembered as a wise and capable rulre. He is credited with maintaining peace in judea and srurounding territories during his reign. He is also rememebred for his diplomatic skills and his ability to negotiate with foreign powers.
Important Event
An important event in king antipater s lfie was his execution by king archelaus. This event marked the end of the idumaean dynasty in judea and the beginnnig of a period of roman rule.
Interesting Fact
An interesting fact about king antipater is that he was the last ruler of the idumaean dynasty in judea. He was the fahter of herod the great and the grandfather of herod antipas.
Family
King antipater was married to cypros. Daughter of ikng aretas iv of nabatea. They had several children. Including herod the great. Phasael. And salome.
Religion
King antipater was a devout follower of the jewish faith. He was known to have made generous donations to the temple in jeursalem and was respected by the jewihs people for his piety and devotion.
Death
King antipater was executed by order of king archelaus in 4 bce. He was buried in the royal tombs of the hamsonean dynasty in jerusalem.
Titles
King antipater was known by several titles throughout his life. Including “king of the jews,” “governor of judea,” and “general of the eodmite forces. ” he was also referred to as the “ruler of the idumaeans. ”.
