The Observer
| Use attributes for filter ! | |
| Sister newspapers | The Guardian |
|---|---|
| The Guardian Weekly | |
| Editors | Paul Webster |
| Circulation | 175,904 (March 2018) |
| First issue date | 1791 |
| Format | Berliner |
| OCLC number | 50230244 |
| Date of Reg. | |
| Date of Upd. | |
| ID | 1109434 |
About The Observer
The Observer is a British newspaper published on Sundays. In the same place on the political spectrum as its sister papers The Guardian and The Guardian Weekly, whose parent company Guardian Media Group Limited acquired it in 1993, it takes a social liberal or social democratic line on most issues.
Diane Abbott attacks Labour investigation as 'fraudulent'
... Her suspension came after she wrote in a letter to The Observer newspaper that Irish, Jewish and Traveller people " undoubtedly experience prejudice" which she said is " similar to racism"...
Lucy Letby inquiry should be led by judge, committee chair says
... Mr Chambers has also told The Observer newspaper that he took " prompt action" including to move Letby off the neonatal unit when concerns were first escalated to him in June 2016...
William Gladstone's family to apologise for slavery links
... Charlie Gladstone told The Observer: " John Gladstone committed crimes against humanity...
Newspaper headlines: 'BBC under fire' over star in 'photos probe'
... is the headline in The Observer which reports that this is the view of the former environment secretary and leading Tory Brexiteer, George Eustice...
Keir Starmer's allies purging Labour left, says John McDonnell
... The Labour whip was withdrawn from the veteran left-winger in April, pending an investigation into a letter she wrote about racism to The Observer...
Keir Starmer denies targeting Labour left-wingers after Abbott suspended
... The Hackney MP suggested Jewish, Irish and Traveller people are not subject to racism " all their lives" in a letter to The Observer newspaper...
Diane Abbott's comments were antisemitic, Labour leader says
... She later apologised and withdrew the remarks, written in a letter to The Observer newspaper...
Diane Abbott suspended as Labour MP after racism letter
...Diane Abbott has been suspended as a Labour MP pending an investigation into a letter she wrote about racism for The Observer, the party has said...
How prevalent is far-right extremism?
Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern visits mourners at the Kilbirnie Mosque in New Zealand
The shootings at two mosques in New Zealand , which left 50 people dead and dozens wounded, have led to renewed questions about the extent of far-right extremism.
The British security minister has said it is "perfectly possible" a far-right attack could happen in the UK and has raised concerns about the radicalisation of individuals online.
So, how widespread is this form of violent extremism?
Australia and New ZealandBefore the latest attack, both New Zealand and Australia said their main security risk was from Islamist terrorism.
And New Zealand 's Security Intelligence Service's most recent annual report makes no reference to far-right extremism.
A says that although the country "experiences low levels of communal violence", one person was charged with far-right terrorism in 2016.
The Report did not dismiss the possibility of attacks but stated that any attacks by far-right extremists would "probably target the Muslim or left-wing community, be low-capability, and be more likely to be perpetrated by a lone actor or small group on the periphery of organised groups".
European far-right extremismEuropol, the European Union 's law enforcement agency, all of which were in the UK.
This was out of a total of 205 potential or successful attacks recorded by European intelligence agencies, with 137 "separatist", 24 "left-wing" and 33 "jihadist" plots among them.
In 2017, a total of 1,219 terror suspects were arrested. Of these, 20 were classified as far-right extremists (705 were "jihadists").
Failed, foiled and completed terror attacks by affiliationTerror attacks in EU member states
Source: Europol, an annual report compiled from an open-source database at the University of Maryland, also monitors incidents relating to the far-right in Western Europe .
Its number of right-wing terror "incidents" is higher than the official figures from intelligence agencies, which it says is down to differing interpretations between countries as to what constitutes a terror incident.
Across Western Europe , the database shows 28 right-wing terror incidents in 2017 compared with just one in 2007.
Far-right extremism incidentsSource: Global Terrorism IndexThe United KingdomSara Khan, the UK's anti-terror commissioner, told The Observer that UK-based far-right activists were "organised, professional and actively attempting to recruit", although the numbers being monitored were not released.
The Intelligence agencies have revealed, however, that of the 18 attacks foiled in the UK since March 2017, four came from the extreme right wing.
And referrals to, Prevent, from this group have increased in recent years.
In 2017-18, there were 7,318 referrals across the country, 1,312 of which related to the extreme right.
The Number actually going on to receive so-called "Channel" support has increased as Well .
Individuals receiving counter-extremism supportSource: Home OfficeSince 2012-13, The Number of extreme right wing individuals receiving support has increased almost 300%, while The Number of Islamist extremists has increased by 80%.
Germany and the NetherlandsIn Germany, "politically motivated"
In 2017, 39,505 such offences were recorded, of which half were attributed to people with right-wing ideologies, including 1,130 acts of violence (although more acts of violence were attributed to the far left).
Number of politically-motivated crimes in GermanySource: Federal Criminal Police Office, BKARight-wing individuals also committed 300 attacks on asylum centres in 2017, although this was a two-thirds decrease from the previous year.
In the Netherlands, the Ministry of The Interior says: "The extreme right has manifested itself primarily with non-violent or minor disruptive actions.
"Although a limited number of right-wing extremists activists are prepared to resort to violence, this intention is hardly if ever acted upon. "
Despite this, the Anne Frank Foundation, an organisation that conducts research with the Ministry of Interior, says it has identified a rise in active members of right-wing extremist groups, increasing from 90 in 2011 to 250 at the end of 2016.
The United States of AmericaBetween 2002 and 2017, there were 86 far-right terror incidents in North America , with 62 deaths, according to the Global Terrorism Index.
Most of these deaths were in The Past three years, with nine killed by a gunman at the, in Charleston, South Carolina , in 2015 and 11 killed in the in 2018.
Number of deaths caused by right-wing terrorismSource: Global Terrorism IndexIn 2011, to counter extremism of all types, the US Department of Homeland Security announced a national strategy, called Counter Violent Extremism (CVE), which included a $10m (£7. 5m) grant.
One of the groups to have received funding is Life After Hate which says it has helped de-radicalise "hundreds, if not thousands of people… involved in the white-supremacist Movement ".
An American Police Officer crosses The Street outside The Tree of Life Synagogue, where 11 people were killedAt the end of 2018 - 11 days after The Massacre in Pittsburgh - this funding for the programme was cancelled.
Detecting far-right extremismHistorically, it has been more difficult to detect right-wing terrorism in The West because of its scattered nature, according to Raffaello Pantucci, director of international security studies at The Royal United Services Institute.
His organisation's research highlights the tendency for right-wing terrorists in Europe to be "lone actors" who are less likely to exhibit noticeable changes in behaviour or discuss plans with friends or family than their Islamist extremist counterparts.
In its dataset, 40% of far-right "lone actors" had been detected primarily by chance, compared with 12% of Islamic extremists.
"We are seeing more isolated individuals connecting with each other through online communities," he says, which could help intelligence agencies tracking far-right terrorism.
But, he adds:"[The Intelligence agencies] still see it as a lesser threat and the scale of it is not as big as Islamic extremism. "
reality check, counter-terrorism, christchurch mosque shootings
Source of news: bbc.com