The Gulf photograph

The Gulf

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Originally published 2007
Authors Rem Koolhaas
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Date of Upd.
ID2046632
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About The Gulf


This accordion-fold booklet contains a series of analytical views of the Arabian coast of the Persian Gulf by AMO-OMA and colleagues from the American University of Sharjah, UAE. . . .

Royal Navy sends second warship to Gulf

Royal Navy sends second warship to Gulf
Nov 29,2023 7:31 pm

...By Jonathan BealeDefence correspondentThe UK is to send a second warship to The Gulf, in response to rising tensions in the Middle East...

COP28: Can a climate summit in an oil state change anything?

COP28: Can a climate summit in an oil state change anything?
Nov 29,2023 12:41 pm

... But which countries - if any - will put money in the fund? The European Union has indicated it is going to open its wallet, but what about the US and other big economies? China, Saudi Arabia and The Gulf States are still defined as developing countries for COP purposes, by the way, and therefore aren t obliged to pay into funds like this - a big bone of contention...

Toxic gas putting millions at risk in Middle East, BBC finds

Toxic gas putting millions at risk in Middle East, BBC finds
Nov 27,2023 9:41 pm

... Flaring - the burning of waste gas during oil drilling - is taking place across The Gulf, including by COP28 hosts the United Arab Emirates...

Gunmen and sexism: On the road with Mexico's women truckers

Gunmen and sexism: On the road with Mexico's women truckers
Nov 22,2023 10:21 pm

... It was the middle of the night and she should have reached her destination - Tuxpan, on The Gulf of Mexico coast - hours earlier...

SpaceX: Elon Musk's Starship rocket to make second flight

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Nov 18,2023 5:01 am

... Debris from the 120m-tall (393ft) rocket fell into The Gulf of Mexico...

Arab and Muslim leaders blame West for Gaza misery

Arab and Muslim leaders blame West for Gaza misery
Nov 15,2023 2:41 am

... Ever since the Obama administration s " pivot to Asia" there has been a fear here in The Gulf that the US is losing interest in the region, that it cannot be relied upon as a loyal partner...

Rumbling Middle East fault lines make this Israel-Gaza war different

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Nov 13,2023 11:11 am

... On America s side are Israel, The Gulf oil states, Jordan and Egypt...

Hamas hostages: Israeli mothers recall their children being kidnapped by Hamas

Hamas hostages: Israeli mothers recall their children being kidnapped by Hamas
Nov 8,2023 4:31 am

... The Gulf state is acting as a mediator between Israel and Hamas - proscribed as a terrorist organisation in the UK - to try and free the hostages...

Colombian drug lord Otoniel to be extradited to US

Nov 6,2023 5:11 pm

Colombia has announced That the country's Most Wanted drug trafficker will be extradited to the US after His capture on Saturday.

Dairo Antonio Úsuga, better known as Otoniel, was seized after a joint army, Air Force and police operation.

He led the country's largest criminal gang and has been for years.

US officials had placed a $5m (£3. 6m) bounty on His Head .

They accused him of importing at least 73 metric tonnes of cocaine into the country between 2003 and 2014.

Colombia's Defence Minister Diego Molano told El Tiempo newspaper That The Next step for officials was to comply with the US Extradition Order .

Authorities have now taken Otoniel to a military base in the capital Bogotá ahead of His extradition, according to newspaper El Nuevo Siglo.

President Iván Duque hailed the drug lord's capture in a televised video message.

" This is the biggest blow against drug trafficking in Our Country This Century , " He Said . " This blow is only comparable to The Fall of Pablo Escobar in the 1990s. "

How was he caught?

Otoniel was captured in His rural hideout in Antioquia province in north-western Colombia, close to The Border with Panama.

The operation involved 500 soldiers supported by 22 helicopters. One Police Officer was killed.

Otoniel had used a network of rural safe houses to move around and evade The Authorities , and did not use a phone, instead relying on couriers for communication.

In The Past , police have found special orthopaedic mattresses for Otoniel in these sparse homes, as he suffered back pain from a herniated disc.

Police Chief Jorge Vargas has said the drug lord was fearful of capture, " never approaching inhabited areas".

But El Tiempo reported That authorities managed to pinpoint the location where he was eventually captured Two Weeks ago.

Chief Vargas said His movements were traced by More Than 50 signal intelligence experts using satellite imagery. US and UK agencies were involved in The Search .

Mr Duque described the operation as " the biggest penetration of The Jungle Ever seen in the military history of Our Country ".

Media caption, Dairo Antonio Úsuga was led away in handcuffs following the raid

Colombia's armed forces later released a photo showing its soldiers guarding Otoniel, who was in handcuffs and wearing rubber boots.

There have been several huge operations involving thousands of officers to capture the 50-year-old in recent years.

There 's No Doubt this is seen as a coup by Colombian authorities - They 've been trying to capture Otoniel for several years now. The Gulf Cartel is a formidable and violent organisation with a great deal of power.

And the comparisons with Pablo Escobar are understandable. Otoniel is a household name and has been hugely powerful, especially in The North west of the country.

" In South America , There is no larger cocaine trafficker, " says Toby Muse, author of Kilo: Inside the Cocaine Cartels. " We Are living in The Golden Age Of cocaine, We Are producing more cocaine than Ever - That 's a fact. "

But the parallels perhaps stop There - Otoniel is not as well-known outside of Colombia. And speak to people who lived in the country at The Peak of Pablo Escobar 's power, many feel They were more frightening times.

The question is, will Otoniel's capture impact The Trade of the illicit drug? It's hard to know now. We'll have to see what happens in The Coming months but most experts seem to think That while demand for cocaine remains strong, it's likely There will be new " capos" rising to The Top to replace him.

Who is Otoniel?

Born in Antioquia in the early 1970s, Otoniel jumped between several guerrilla and paramilitary groups - including the Farc (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia), The Major Marxist-Leninist rebel group, and The United Self-Defence Forces of Colombia (AUC), a far-right paramilitary and drug trafficking gang.

When the AUC dissolved in 2005, he began working for the drug lord Daniel Rendón Herrera, known as Don Mario - Head of the Urabeños, which later became known as The Gulf Clan.

Otoniel then took charge of The Group after its previous leader - His Brother - was killed by police in a raid on a New Year 's Eve party almost 10 Years ago.

Colombia's security forces labelled The Gang as the country's most powerful criminal organisation, while authorities in the US describe it as " heavily armed [and] extremely violent".

The Gang , which operates in many provinces and has extensive international connections, is engaged in drug and people smuggling, illegal gold mining and extortion.

It is believed to have about 1,800 armed members, who are mainly recruited from far-right paramilitary groups. Members have been arrested in Argentina, Brazil, Honduras, Peru and Spain.

The Gang controls many of the routes used to smuggle drugs from Colombia to the US, and as Far Away as Russia.

The Colombian government, however, believes it has decimated its numbers in recent years, forcing many leading members to hide in remote regions in The Jungle .

Otoniel now faces A Number of charges, including sending shipments of cocaine to the US, killing police officers and recruiting children.

He was indicted in the US in 2009 .



Source of news: bbc.com

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