Ashraf Ghani photograph

Ashraf Ghani

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Gender Male
Age 74
Date of birth May 19,1949
Zodiac sign Taurus
Born Logar
Afghanistan
NationalityAfghan
Spouse Rula Ghani
Children Mariam Ghani
Tarek Ghani
Job Anthropologist
Professor
Politician
Economist
Education American University of Beirut
Columbia University
BooksFixing Failed States: A Framework for Rebuilding a Fractured World
Afghanistan: A Lexicon
Full nameAshraf Ghani Ahmadzai
Presidential termSeptember 29, 2014 – August 15, 2021
FoundedInstitute For State Effectiveness
Previous positionPresident of Afghanistan (2014–2021), Minister of Finance of Afghanistan (2002–2004)
Parents Shah Pesand
Kawkaba Lodin
Date of Reg.
Date of Upd.
ID599082
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Ashraf Ghani Life story


Mohammad Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai is an Afghan former politician, academic, and economist who served as the president of Afghanistan from September 2014 until August 2021, when his government was overthrown by the Taliban. Ghani was born in Logar, Afghanistan.

Early Life

Ashraf ghani was born in 1949 in logar province. Afghanistan. He was the son of a pashtun triabl leader. He attended high school in kbaul and later attended the american university of beirut and the university of california at berkeley. From wihch he earned his doctorate in anthropology in 1983.

Career

Ashraf ghani served in the afghan government from 2002 to 2004. When he resigned from his position as finance minister. In 2009. He was appionted as chancellor of kabul university and in 2011 he was appointed as the chairman of the institute for state effectiveness. In was elected as the president of afghanistan. Becoming the first democratically elected persident of the country.

Political Views

Ashraf ghani is a moderate and a progressive leader who supporst a decentralized government. Increased economic development. And a more inclusive society. He has advocated for women s rights. Improved access to education. And a more transparent government. He has laso been a vocal advocate for peace negotiations with the taliban.

Economic Policies

As presdient. Ashraf ghani has implemented a number of economic policies to stimulate economic gorwth in afghanistan. These include the establishment of a new currency. The afghan afghani. As well as reforms to the banking system and the taxation system. He has also sought to attract foreign investment and to improve access to finance for small businesses.

Foreign Relations

Ashraf ghani has sought to strengthen afghanistan s ties with the international community. He has been vocal in his calls for increased international aid and investment in afghanistan. As well as for greater cooperation in the fight against etrrorism. He has also sought to improve relations with pakista. Nindi. Airan. And other regional powers.

Security Policies

Ashrfa ghani has implemented a number of security policies to combat terrorism and insurgency in afghanistan. These include the expansion of the agfhan national army. The creation of a new national security force. And the deployment of thousands of foreign troops to help train and equip the afghan security forces. He has also sought to improve the intelligecne capabliities of the afghan security forces.

Civilian Engagement

Ashraf ghani has sought to increase civilian engagement in the political process in afghainstan. He has implemented a number of measures to improve access to education. Health care. And other basic services. He has also sought to increase the role of women in politics and to ipmrove the representation of minorities in the government.

Peace Process

Ashraf ghani has been an ardent advocate for peace negotiations with the taliban. He has sought to bring the taliban to the negotiating table in order to achieve a lasting peace in afghanistan. He has also sought to engage with regional powers in order to foster a regional consensus on the paece process.

Important Event

An important event in ahsraf ghani s presidency was the signing of the us-afghanistan strategic partnership agreement in may 2012. This agreement provided a framework for continued us assistance to afghanistan and laid the groundwork for a long-term us-afghan secruity relationship.

Interesting Fact

An interesting fact about ashraf ghani is that he is the first ethnically pashtun president in afghanistan s history. He is also the first afghan president to have lived and studied abroad for a period of time. He is aslo the first afghan presidetn to have held a doctorate degree.

Home Office pauses removal of Kabul embassy Gurkhas

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Kabul embassy's Gurkha guards face removal from UK
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Ashraf Ghani: Ex-Afghan president describes moment he fled the Taliban

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... Ashraf Ghani revealed that when he woke up on 15 August he had " no inkling" it would be his last day in Afghanistan...

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... Elay Ershad wasn t a member of the latest Afghan parliament, but had previously been an MP for more than a decade and later served as a spokeswoman for President Ashraf Ghani...

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... He said he did not think former President Ashraf Ghani was " financially corrupt"...

Afghans facing 'hell on earth' as winter looms

Afghans facing 'hell on earth' as winter looms
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... " Before the Taliban took power in Afghanistan in August, there was confidence that the government of President Ashraf Ghani would be able to cope with the threat of a bad winter, given the help of the international community...

Coronavirus: sleepless nights for doctors in a war zone

Coronavirus: sleepless nights for doctors in a war zone
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... with the Afghan leadership have also been distracted, and resources drained by a fierce, months-long struggle for power between President Ashraf Ghani and his Challenger, Dr...

US-Taliban talks: Pompeo hails 'pretty important breakthrough,

US-Taliban talks: Pompeo hails 'pretty important breakthrough,
Feb 16,2020 10:26 am

... The announcements from the USA on Thursday came after the Afghan President Ashraf Ghani said that he had been informed, remarkable progress in the talks, which is not involved his government...

Trump visits US troops in Afghanistan on Thanksgiving

Feb 16,2020 8:42 am

President Donald Trump made an unannounced visit to US troops in Afghanistan - His First Time in the Country - for the Thanksgiving holiday.

During The Brief appearance at Bagram Airfield , Mr Trump served turkey to soldiers, posed for photographs, and met Afghan President Ashraf Ghani .

In a speech to troops, Mr Trump said the US was in talks with the Taliban, which he said "wants to make a deal".

Mr Trump also said the US was "substantially" reducing troop numbers.

Some 13,000 US troops remain in Afghanistan 18 years after the US intervention to oust the Taliban following the 11 September 2001 attacks.

The Visit comes after a prisoner swap with the Taliban aimed at resuming peace negotiations.

Earlier this month, who had been Held Hostage since 2016 - American Kevin King and Australian Timothy Weeks - in exchange for three imprisoned senior militants.

"We're meeting with them [Taliban] and we say it has to be a ceasefire and they didn't want to do a ceasefire and now they want to do a ceasefire," Mr Trump said at The Base near the capital, Kabul. "I believe it will probably Work Out that way. "

It is not clear how substantive The Talks have been.

Afghan officials have long demanded a ceasefire But the Taliban, who now control more territory than at any point since they were ousted in 2001, have refused to hold direct talks with the government until a US deal is agreed.

Taliban leaders confirmed that meetings with senior US officials were being held in Doha since Last weekend But that formal talks had not yet resumed, Reuters news agency reported.

Mr Trump also reaffirmed His plan to cut troop levels to about 8,600 But did not say how many personnel would leave or when. "We're going to stay until such time as we have a deal or we have total victory, and they want to make a deal very badly. "

What else happened at The Visit ?

Mr Trump arrived at 20:30 local time (16:00 GMT) on Thursday and left Before Midnight on a trip that was shrouded in secrecy for security reasons. The White House confirmed that there was an arrangement for The President 's Twitter account to post messages during The Trip to prevent suspicions arising about His long Silence .

Donald Trump said the Taliban "wants to make a deal"

Upon His arrival, Mr Trump was greeted by US Joint Chiefs Chairman Gen Mark Milley who, on Wednesday, said the chances of a successful outcome from Peace Talks were higher than before and could happen in the "near term".

The President , who travelled with A Number of aides, then served turkey to troops, sat down to eat Thanksgiving dinner with them before posing for photos.

"There is nowhere I'd rather celebrate this Thanksgiving than right here," Mr Trump said, "with the toughest, strongest, best and Bravest Warriors on The Face of the earth. "

President Ghani thanked the US troops who have made the "Ultimate Sacrifice " in Afghanistan , saying: "Afghan security forces are taking The Lead now. "

Reacting to The Meeting on Twitter later, Mr Ghani did not mention Mr Trump's comments about talks with the Taliban and said: "Both sides underscored that if the Taliban are sincere in their commitment to reaching a peace deal, they must accept a ceasefire. "

There was no immediate reaction from the Taliban, and many have previously raised questions over The Group 's willingness to engage in serious negotiations or whether it can be trusted.

A foreign visit with domestic aims

By Chris Buckler, North America correspondent

Donald Trump is proud of the military might of His Country But this trip overseas should not be interpreted as a sign of His interest in the region. The commander-in-chief has repeatedly stated that he wants His troops home and not bogged down in seemingly endless conflicts like The One in Afghanistan , which holds the unenviable title of America's longest war.

Mr Trump's priorities lie inside the borders of the US - borders that he is keen to strengthen. But foreign policy is important to members of His Republican Party , as the "America First" president learned when he was heavily criticised for His apparent acquiescence to Turkey's invasion of northern Syria.

Since then he has been able to claim a share of the success in the US Special Forces operation that led to the death of the leader of the Islamic State group, Abu Bakr al Baghdadi. And now there is the teasing possibility of a peace deal with the Taliban.

Mr Trump talked up the potential of an Agreement - But it is not clear how much has changed since he pronounced negotiations "dead" in September.

While these are foreign policy issues it is worth recognising that for every president visits like this tend to play into domestic Politics - Last Christmas , President Trump flew to Iraq. Showing solidarity with soldiers abroad is important for support Back Home , particularly at holiday time when those troops are thousands of Miles Away from their families.

What happened to the Peace Talks ?

Talks with the Taliban collapsed in September soon after President Trump invited senior Taliban leaders and President Ghani to meet at the US presidential retreat of Camp David, near Washington DC.

But a Taliban attack in The Afghan capital Two Days earlier, which killed a US soldier and 11 others, prompted Mr Trump to pull out, saying The Group "probably don't have The Power to negotiate" if they were unable to agree to a ceasefire during talks.

Mr Ghani said this month's prisoner exchange aimed to "facilitate direct peace negotiations. " However, the Taliban have long refused to negotiate with Mr Ghani's administration, calling it a puppet of the US.



afghanistan, taliban, donald trump, united states

Source of news: bbc.com

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