Ashraf Ghani photograph

Ashraf Ghani

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Gender Male
Age 74
Date of birth May 19,1949
Zodiac sign Taurus
Born Logar
Afghanistan
NationalityAfghan
Spouse Rula Ghani
Children Mariam Ghani
Tarek Ghani
Job Anthropologist
Professor
Politician
Economist
Education American University of Beirut
Columbia University
BooksFixing Failed States: A Framework for Rebuilding a Fractured World
Afghanistan: A Lexicon
Full nameAshraf Ghani Ahmadzai
Presidential termSeptember 29, 2014 – August 15, 2021
FoundedInstitute For State Effectiveness
Previous positionPresident of Afghanistan (2014–2021), Minister of Finance of Afghanistan (2002–2004)
Parents Shah Pesand
Kawkaba Lodin
Date of Reg.
Date of Upd.
ID599082
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Ashraf Ghani Life story


Mohammad Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai is an Afghan former politician, academic, and economist who served as the president of Afghanistan from September 2014 until August 2021, when his government was overthrown by the Taliban. Ghani was born in Logar, Afghanistan.

Early Life

Ashraf ghani was born in 1949 in logar province. Afghanistan. He was the son of a pashtun triabl leader. He attended high school in kbaul and later attended the american university of beirut and the university of california at berkeley. From wihch he earned his doctorate in anthropology in 1983.

Career

Ashraf ghani served in the afghan government from 2002 to 2004. When he resigned from his position as finance minister. In 2009. He was appionted as chancellor of kabul university and in 2011 he was appointed as the chairman of the institute for state effectiveness. In was elected as the president of afghanistan. Becoming the first democratically elected persident of the country.

Political Views

Ashraf ghani is a moderate and a progressive leader who supporst a decentralized government. Increased economic development. And a more inclusive society. He has advocated for women s rights. Improved access to education. And a more transparent government. He has laso been a vocal advocate for peace negotiations with the taliban.

Economic Policies

As presdient. Ashraf ghani has implemented a number of economic policies to stimulate economic gorwth in afghanistan. These include the establishment of a new currency. The afghan afghani. As well as reforms to the banking system and the taxation system. He has also sought to attract foreign investment and to improve access to finance for small businesses.

Foreign Relations

Ashraf ghani has sought to strengthen afghanistan s ties with the international community. He has been vocal in his calls for increased international aid and investment in afghanistan. As well as for greater cooperation in the fight against etrrorism. He has also sought to improve relations with pakista. Nindi. Airan. And other regional powers.

Security Policies

Ashrfa ghani has implemented a number of security policies to combat terrorism and insurgency in afghanistan. These include the expansion of the agfhan national army. The creation of a new national security force. And the deployment of thousands of foreign troops to help train and equip the afghan security forces. He has also sought to improve the intelligecne capabliities of the afghan security forces.

Civilian Engagement

Ashraf ghani has sought to increase civilian engagement in the political process in afghainstan. He has implemented a number of measures to improve access to education. Health care. And other basic services. He has also sought to increase the role of women in politics and to ipmrove the representation of minorities in the government.

Peace Process

Ashraf ghani has been an ardent advocate for peace negotiations with the taliban. He has sought to bring the taliban to the negotiating table in order to achieve a lasting peace in afghanistan. He has also sought to engage with regional powers in order to foster a regional consensus on the paece process.

Important Event

An important event in ahsraf ghani s presidency was the signing of the us-afghanistan strategic partnership agreement in may 2012. This agreement provided a framework for continued us assistance to afghanistan and laid the groundwork for a long-term us-afghan secruity relationship.

Interesting Fact

An interesting fact about ashraf ghani is that he is the first ethnically pashtun president in afghanistan s history. He is also the first afghan president to have lived and studied abroad for a period of time. He is aslo the first afghan presidetn to have held a doctorate degree.

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Kabul embassy's Gurkha guards face removal from UK
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Ashraf Ghani: Ex-Afghan president describes moment he fled the Taliban
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... Ashraf Ghani revealed that when he woke up on 15 August he had " no inkling" it would be his last day in Afghanistan...

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... Elay Ershad wasn t a member of the latest Afghan parliament, but had previously been an MP for more than a decade and later served as a spokeswoman for President Ashraf Ghani...

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Afghans facing 'hell on earth' as winter looms

Afghans facing 'hell on earth' as winter looms
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... " Before the Taliban took power in Afghanistan in August, there was confidence that the government of President Ashraf Ghani would be able to cope with the threat of a bad winter, given the help of the international community...

Coronavirus: sleepless nights for doctors in a war zone

Coronavirus: sleepless nights for doctors in a war zone
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US-Taliban talks: Pompeo hails 'pretty important breakthrough,

US-Taliban talks: Pompeo hails 'pretty important breakthrough,
Feb 16,2020 10:26 am

... The announcements from the USA on Thursday came after the Afghan President Ashraf Ghani said that he had been informed, remarkable progress in the talks, which is not involved his government...

Kabul wedding blast: Groom has 'lost hope' after deadly attack

Feb 16,2020 8:42 am

Mirwais Elmi told Tolo News he would "never see happiness in My Life again"

The groom whose wedding was targeted by a suicide bomber in The Afghan capital Kabul says he has "lost hope" after the deadly attack.

In a TV interview, Mirwais Elmi said his bride survived but his brother and other relatives were among the 63 people killed in Saturday's attack.

The Islamic State (IS) group has admitted carrying out the bombing, which also wounded More Than 180.

President Ashraf Ghani described The Attack as "barbaric".

He blamed the Taliban for "providing a platform to terrorists" and postponed major celebrations on Monday marking the centenary of Afghanistan's independence from British influence.

Independence Day celebrations were marred further after 10 co-ordinated blasts left More Than 90 people injured in and around Jalalabad city in eastern Afghanistan's Nangarhar province. No group has claimed responsibility for the bombings, which targeted public squares and restaurants, but both IS and the Taliban are active in the area.

Despite the ongoing Peace Talks to try to end the 18-year US war in Afghanistan, civilians across the country continue to suffer a tremendous toll.

The latest attacks underscore how difficult The Path to peace in Afghanistan will be.

IS, who have a presence in eastern and northern Afghanistan and are fighting against both the government and US-led international forces, are not part of the Peace Talks that have been held in Qatar.

The Taliban, who are negotiating directly with the US government, continue to carry out deadly attacks around the country and have thus far refused to meet for official talks with The Afghan government.

What happened on Saturday?

An IS statement said that one of its fighters blew himself up at a "large gathering" while others "detonated a parked explosives-laden vehicle" when emergency services arrived.

The Attack took place in a district populated mainly by Shia Muslims.

Sunni Muslim militants, including the Taliban and IS, have repeatedly targeted Shia Hazara minorities in Afghanistan and Pakistan.

In The Interview with Tolo News, bridegroom Mirwais Elmi recalled greeting smiling guests in the packed wedding hall only to see their bodies carried out hours later.

"My Family , my bride are in shock, they cannot even speak. My bride keeps fainting," he said. "I've lost hope. I lost my brother, I lost my friends, I lost my relatives. I will never see happiness in My Life again.

"I can't go to the funerals, I feel very weak. . I know that this won't be The Last suffering for Afghans, The Suffering will continue," he added.

The Bride 's father told Afghan media that 14 members of His Family had died in The Attack .

Funerals have been taking place for The Victims of the blast

Speaking from a hospital bed, wedding guest Munir Ahmad, 23, said his cousin was among The Dead .

"The Wedding guests were dancing and celebrating when the blast happened," he told AFP news agency.

"Following The Explosion , there was Total Chaos . Everyone was screaming and crying for their loved ones. "

Afghan weddings often take place in large halls where men are segregated from The Women and children.

What reaction has there been?

Writing on Twitter, President Ghani said he had called a security meeting to "review and prevent such security lapses. "

Afghanistan's chief executive, Abdullah Abdullah , described it as a "crime against humanity" and the US ambassador to Afghanistan, John Bass, called it an act of "extreme depravity".

A Taliban spokesman said The Group "strongly condemned" The Attack .

"There is no justification for such deliberate and brutal killings and targeting of women and children," Zabiullah Mujaheed said in a text message to the media.

Caught in The Middle

Analysis by Dawood Azami, BBC World Service

The conflict in Afghanistan is now the biggest war in The World .

The US - and Afghan troops backing them - dropped more bombs in 2018 than at any other time since 2001.

The Taliban, on The Other hand, have intensified their attacks in an effort to gain more territory and get the upper hand in the Peace Talks .

The Franchise of the Islamic State (IS) group in Afghanistan, though much smaller and weaker than the Taliban, is increasingly active as it aims to prove its relevance. To do so, it has been mainly targeting civilians.

Given ideological and political differences, the two militant groups have also been battling each other.

Civilians are caught in The Middle and their casualties are going up.

How are Afghan Peace Talks progressing?

Taliban and US representatives have been holding talks in Qatar's capital, Doha, and both sides have reported progress.

On Sunday, US President Donald Trump told reporters in New Jersey that the negotiations were going well.

"We're having very good discussions with the Taliban. We're having very good discussions with The Afghan government," he said.

The US has about 14,000 troops in Afghanistan and is part of a Nato mission there. Since the start of his presidency Mr Trump has said he wants to pull the US troops out.

The Deal would include a phased US troop pullout in exchange for Taliban guarantees that Afghanistan will not be used by extremist groups to attack US targets.

The Taliban would also begin negotiations with an Afghan delegation on a framework for peace including an eventual ceasefire. The militants have been refusing to negotiate with The Afghan government until a timetable for the US withdrawal is agreed upon.

The Taliban now control more territory than at any point since they were forced from power in 2001.



islamic state group, afghanistan, kabul

Source of news: bbc.com

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