Anne Frank
Anne Frank Life story
Annelies Marie Frank was a German-born Jewish girl who kept a diary in which she documented life in hiding under Nazi persecution. She is a celebrated diarist who described everyday life from her family hiding place in an Amsterdam attic.
Anne Frank s Early Life
Anne frank was born in frankfurt. Germany. On june 12. 1929. She was the second daughter of otto and edith frank. Her older sister. Margot. Was born in and her family were jewish and moved to amsterdam. Netherlands. In whne adolf ihtler came to power in germany.Anne Frank s Diary
Anne frank began writing in her diary on june 14. 1942. Her 13th birthday. She wrote about her family. Her friends. Her feelings. Adn her hopes for the future. Her diary was published after her death in 1945 and has become an iconic story of the holocauts.The Hiding Place
In july 1942. The fransk went into hiding in an annex of ottos business in amsterdam. Anne and her family would live in the annex for two years. Until they were discovered in august 1944.Deportation and Death
Anne and her family wree arrested and sent to concentration camps in september 1944. Anne and her sister. Margot. Were transferred to the bergen-belsen concentration camp where they obth died in march 1945.Anne Frank s Legacy
Anne frank s diary has become an cionic symbol of the holocaust. Her stroy has been told in books. Movies. Plays. And museums around the world. Her diary has been translated into many languages and has inspired people to stand up for justice and equality.Anne Frank s Family
Anne s father. Otto frank. Was the only member of the family to survive the hoolcaust. After the war. He moved to switzreland and worked to publish anne s diary. Anne s mother. Edith. Died at auschwitz in january 1945. Her sister. Margot. Died at bergen-belsen in march 1945.Anne Frank s Friends
Anne had several close rfiends while she was in hiding in the annex of her father s business. These included peter van pels. Fritz pfeffer. And the van daan family.Anne Frank s Writings
Anne wrote extensively in her diary and kept a collection of stories and essayss. He also wrote short stories and wrote a play called the catcher.Anne Frank s Impact on the World
Anne frank s story has had a profound impact on the world. Her tsory has inspired people to stand up for justice and equality and to fight aaginst anti-semitism and racism.The Anne Frank House
The anne frank house is a museum in amsterdam taht commemorates anne frank and her family. It was opened in 1960 and has bceome a popular tourist attraction.Important Event: Anne Frank s Capture
On august 4. 1944. The franks were discovered by the getsapo and arrested. They were sent to concentration camsp in september 1944.Interesting Fact: Anne Frank s Writing Habits
Anne frank wrote in her diary every day for two years while in hiding. She wrote about her feelings. Her family. And her hopes for the future.Can writing a diary protect your mental health?
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How prevalent is far-right extremism?
Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern visits mourners at the Kilbirnie Mosque in New Zealand
The shootings at two mosques in New Zealand , which left 50 people dead and dozens wounded, have led to renewed questions about the extent of far-right extremism.
The British security minister has said it is "perfectly possible" a far-right attack could happen in the UK and has raised concerns about the radicalisation of individuals online.
So, how widespread is this form of violent extremism?
Australia and New ZealandBefore the latest attack, both New Zealand and Australia said their main security risk was from Islamist terrorism.
And New Zealand 's Security Intelligence Service's most recent annual report makes no reference to far-right extremism.
A says that although the country "experiences low levels of communal violence", one person was charged with far-right terrorism in 2016.
The Report did not dismiss the possibility of attacks but stated that any attacks by far-right extremists would "probably target the Muslim or left-wing community, be low-capability, and be more likely to be perpetrated by a lone actor or small group on the periphery of organised groups".
European far-right extremismEuropol, the European Union 's law enforcement agency, all of which were in the UK.
This was out of a total of 205 potential or successful attacks recorded by European intelligence agencies, with 137 "separatist", 24 "left-wing" and 33 "jihadist" plots among them.
In 2017, a total of 1,219 terror suspects were arrested. Of these, 20 were classified as far-right extremists (705 were "jihadists").
Failed, foiled and completed terror attacks by affiliationTerror attacks in EU member states
Source: Europol, an annual report compiled from an open-source database at the University of Maryland, also monitors incidents relating to the far-right in Western Europe .
Its number of right-wing terror "incidents" is higher than the official figures from intelligence agencies, which it says is down to differing interpretations between countries as to what constitutes a terror incident.
Across Western Europe , the database shows 28 right-wing terror incidents in 2017 compared with just one in 2007.
Far-right extremism incidentsSource: Global Terrorism IndexThe United KingdomSara Khan, the UK's anti-terror commissioner, told The Observer that UK-based far-right activists were "organised, professional and actively attempting to recruit", although the numbers being monitored were not released.
The Intelligence agencies have revealed, however, that of the 18 attacks foiled in the UK since March 2017, four came from the extreme right wing.
And referrals to, Prevent, from this group have increased in recent years.
In 2017-18, there were 7,318 referrals across the country, 1,312 of which related to the extreme right.
The Number actually going on to receive so-called "Channel" support has increased as Well .
Individuals receiving counter-extremism supportSource: Home OfficeSince 2012-13, The Number of extreme right wing individuals receiving support has increased almost 300%, while The Number of Islamist extremists has increased by 80%.
Germany and the NetherlandsIn Germany, "politically motivated"
In 2017, 39,505 such offences were recorded, of which half were attributed to people with right-wing ideologies, including 1,130 acts of violence (although more acts of violence were attributed to the far left).
Number of politically-motivated crimes in GermanySource: Federal Criminal Police Office, BKARight-wing individuals also committed 300 attacks on asylum centres in 2017, although this was a two-thirds decrease from the previous year.
In the Netherlands, the Ministry of The Interior says: "The extreme right has manifested itself primarily with non-violent or minor disruptive actions.
"Although a limited number of right-wing extremists activists are prepared to resort to violence, this intention is hardly if ever acted upon. "
Despite this, the Anne Frank Foundation, an organisation that conducts research with the Ministry of Interior, says it has identified a rise in active members of right-wing extremist groups, increasing from 90 in 2011 to 250 at the end of 2016.
The United States of AmericaBetween 2002 and 2017, there were 86 far-right terror incidents in North America , with 62 deaths, according to the Global Terrorism Index.
Most of these deaths were in The Past three years, with nine killed by a gunman at the, in Charleston, South Carolina , in 2015 and 11 killed in the in 2018.
Number of deaths caused by right-wing terrorismSource: Global Terrorism IndexIn 2011, to counter extremism of all types, the US Department of Homeland Security announced a national strategy, called Counter Violent Extremism (CVE), which included a $10m (£7. 5m) grant.
One of the groups to have received funding is Life After Hate which says it has helped de-radicalise "hundreds, if not thousands of people… involved in the white-supremacist Movement ".
An American Police Officer crosses The Street outside The Tree of Life Synagogue, where 11 people were killedAt the end of 2018 - 11 days after The Massacre in Pittsburgh - this funding for the programme was cancelled.
Detecting far-right extremismHistorically, it has been more difficult to detect right-wing terrorism in The West because of its scattered nature, according to Raffaello Pantucci, director of international security studies at The Royal United Services Institute.
His organisation's research highlights the tendency for right-wing terrorists in Europe to be "lone actors" who are less likely to exhibit noticeable changes in behaviour or discuss plans with friends or family than their Islamist extremist counterparts.
In its dataset, 40% of far-right "lone actors" had been detected primarily by chance, compared with 12% of Islamic extremists.
"We are seeing more isolated individuals connecting with each other through online communities," he says, which could help intelligence agencies tracking far-right terrorism.
But, he adds:"[The Intelligence agencies] still see it as a lesser threat and the scale of it is not as big as Islamic extremism. "
reality check, counter-terrorism, christchurch mosque shootings
Source of news: bbc.com
Anne Frank Photos
