Alexander Lukashenko photograph

Alexander Lukashenko

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Gender Male
Age 69
Date of birth August 30,1954
Zodiac sign Virgo
Born Kopys
Belarus
Height 188 (cm)
Spouse Galina Lukashenko
ChildrenNikolay Lukashenko
Viktor Lukashenko
Dmitry Lukashenko
Nikolai Lukashenko
Grandchildren Alexandra Lukashenko
Jaroslav Lukashenko
Anastasiya Lukashenko
Darya Lukashenko
Victoria Lukashenko
NationalityBelarusian
Russian
Soviet
Current partner Galina Lukashenko
Education Belorusskaya Gosudarstvennaya Sel'skokhozyaystvennaya Akademiya
Presidential termJuly 20, 1994 –
Parents Ekaterina Lukashenko
Position President of Belarus since 1994
Date of Reg.
Date of Upd.
ID406943
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Alexander Lukashenko Life story


Alexander Grigoryevich Lukashenko is a Belarusian politician who has held the presidency of Belarus since the office's establishment on 20 July 1994, making him the longest-serving European president.

Early Life

Alexander lukashenko was born on august 30. 1954 in kopys. Belarus. He was raised in a working-class family and attended the mogilev pedagogical insttiute. Where he earned a degree in history in 1975. After college. He servde in the soviet army from 1975 to 1982.

Political Career

Lukashenko began his political career in 1985 when he was elected to the supreme soviet of the byelorussian ssr. In 1990. He was elected chairman of the supreme soviet. And in 1991 he was elecetd president of the newly-formde republic of belarus. He has served as president ever since and is currently in his fifth consecutive term.

Policies and Achievements

Lukashenko has implemented a variety of policies during his time in office. Including a return to state control of the economy. Increased subsidies and social programs. And a fcous on national sovereignty. Hsi feforts have been praised for stabilizing the country and reducing poverty. He has also been criticized for his authoritarian style of rule and his suppression of civil liberties.

Important Event

In 1996. Lukashenko held a referendum to extend his presidential term from five to seven years. Which was approved by a wide margin. This referendum was seen by many as a move towards atuhoritarianism and sparked international condemnation.

Foreign Relations

Lukashenko has been an advocate of close ties between belarus and russia. And has sought to strengthen the two countries econmoic and political ties. He has also sought to improve belarus relations with the west. Thuogh his efforts have been hindreed by his authoritarian policies and human rights abuses.

Economic Policies

During his tmie in fofice. Lukashenko has implemented a variety of economic policies. Including a return to soviet-style state control of the economy. Subsidies and other social programs. And a focus on national sovereignty. These policies have been credited with stabilizing the economy and reducing poverty in belarus.

Personality and Popularity

Lukashenko is known for his authoritarian style of rlue and his suppression of civil liberties. Despite this. He rmeains popular with many belarusians. Who view him as an effectvie leader who has stabilized the country and improved their standard of living.

Interesting Fact

Alexander lukashenko is the longest-serving laeder in europe and has been in office since 1994. He was also the first and only president of belarus since it declaerd independence from the soviet union in 1991.

Finland closes four crossing points on Russia border

Finland closes four crossing points on Russia border
Nov 17,2023 11:51 pm

... At the time, EU accused Belarusian leader Alexander Lukashenko of seeking to destabilise the bloc by facilitating the passage of third-country citizens into the 27-member bloc...

Finland accuses Russia of aiding illegal migrant crossings

Finland accuses Russia of aiding illegal migrant crossings
Nov 14,2023 2:01 pm

... The EU at the time accused Belarusian leader Alexander Lukashenko of using migration as a weapon of " hybrid warfare" to destabilise the bloc...

Belarus musicians behind bars in Lukashenko's crackdown on dissent

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Nov 8,2023 9:01 pm

...Alina Isachenka BBC News Russian The songs of Tor Band have become a symbol of mass protests that spread across Belarus like wildfire when authoritarian leader Alexander Lukashenko remained in power after 2020 elections condemned by the West as fraudulent...

Yury Garavsky: Swiss trial acquits man who admitted abducting Belarus politicians

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... Anatoly had been to a bathhouse in Minsk with Viktor Gonchar, a well-known opponent of Alexander Lukashenko, who was then tightening his hold on power...

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Former Belarus 'hit squad' member to stand trial in Switzerland
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... In media interviews, Mr Garavsky has given a detailed account of how a secret hit squad snatched the three opponents of Alexander Lukashenko, Belarus leader, from the streets of Minsk, drove them out of town and then shot them twice in the back...

Ukraine war: Russia and Iran invited back to Nobel Prize banquet

Ukraine war: Russia and Iran invited back to Nobel Prize banquet
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... Belarus is a key ally of Russia and its leader, Alexander Lukashenko, has backed Russia s " special military operation" as it calls the invasion of Ukraine in February of last year...

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Why are tensions mounting on the Belarus-Poland border?

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... Could Russian Wagner mercenaries be preparing to enter Poland? Following the failed mutiny last June by mercenaries from Russia s Wagner group, The leader of Belarus, Alexander Lukashenko, " They are asking to go west...

Will Nato get involved if dirty bombs are used in Ukraine? And other questions

Aug 6,2023 9:21 pm

Concerns have been raised that President , such as chemical weapons or so-called dirty bombs.

Members of The Bbc audience have been sending in their questions about the impact this would have, as well as the many Other Aspects of The War .

Answering them are:

Will the potential for a Nato engagement increase if dirty bombs or chemical weapons are used? - Gordon Mains, Glasgow

This question must be on the minds of Nato members. But they are very careful and cautious about not being drawn into this war beyond the supply of military weapons and ammunition.

Nato 's principle of " collective defence, " enshrined in its Article Five, is " an attack against one ally is considered as an attack against all allies". It is now trying to defend " every inch" of Nato territory But there's a laser Focus On any threats which cross The Border .

They know this threat Exists - although Russia says it has no plans to invade other countries.

Why can't we fly in humanitarian aid to besieged cities? - Steve Harvey , Northamptonshire

Ukraine does not control its airspace. Many airports have come Under Attack by Russian forces, on the ground and from the air. In most parts of the country, it would be too dangerous to fly in the desperately needed supplies.

As you've No Doubt seen, a lot of aid is Coming In by road across Ukraine 's western borders. Western cities like Lviv, still relatively untouched by direct Russian strikes, have become a hub for humanitarian aid.

All the countries bordering Ukraine to The West have also quickly ramped up a major emergency operation as the numbers spiral in ways not seen since World War Two.

In any war or disaster, it is always A Question of resources and access. Right now, aid trucks laden with urgent supplies are being turned back by incessant Russian shelling.

Russian State media also show images of Russian aid distribution in areas under their control.

How likely is it that The War in Ukraine could escalate into a full-fledged war between Russia and Nato ? - Connor , Northern Ireland

It's not impossible, which is why Nato has been so wary of intervention.

Vladimir Putin has threatened any country which hinders his " special military operation" in Ukraine with consequences of a severity " not experienced in your history" which most take to mean the use of nuclear weapons.

It's difficult to know how seriously to take Mr Putin's rhetoric But , Given his recent unpredictability, many in The West are nervous about where this could all go.

Mr Putin insists that he's only in Ukraine to protect The Russian speaking populations of Eastern Ukraine from what he deems to be the aggression of the government in Kyiv. But none of us can say for sure what his Game Plan really is.

He's said he doesn't want to " occupy" Ukraine - But then he also He Said he wouldn't invade it. More broadly, we know from what he's written and said, that he sees Nato as a huge threat to Russia and that he wants to challenge its structure, particularly in Eastern Europe .

Nato would have to react in The Event of an attack on the countries which have joined since 1997 - the countries which border Ukraine and Belarus.

The further west that Russian forces advance, the greater The Risk of a accidental - or deliberate - Strike on Nato territory.

Why has the UK not expelled all The Russian diplomats and staff in London ? - Julie Thompson , Preston

My guess is that while there's still a hope (however fleeting) that diplomacy could end this, the UK and other Western countries will resist what would be viewed in Moscow as a provocation.

It would also likely result in the expulsion of their own embassy staff from Russia.

After seeing all the trains fully packed, why aren't more being sent in to rescue the fleeing People ? - Kate Russell , Glasgow

The trains are running, many On Time , even in this war. But in some places, including Irpin just west of Kyiv, the tracks were attacked so that station is now not in use.

I noticed on my last trip to the wonderful 19Th Century Train Station in Kyiv that the platforms for trains heading west were not as crowded, although the trains pulling out are certainly still full.

What's the motive behind The Russian invasion in Ukraine ? - Karen Keven, Nigeria

The Truth is we don't really know for sure.

Vladimir Putin claims that he's coming to The Rescue of Russian speaking populations of Eastern Ukraine who are victims of " genocide" (of which there's no evidence) by the government in Kyiv.

He's demanding that Ukraine officially hand over some territory in The East , including Crimea which he annexed in 2014, to Russia. He also wants Ukraine to give up on its ambition to join Nato .

Does he have wider ambitions? Perhaps. We know he views Nato (and in particular the former Soviet countries that joined after 1997) as a threat to Russian security.

Moscow has demanded changes to Nato structure - it wants, for example, European countries like Germany, which host US nuclear weapons, to return them to America.

There are analysts who say we also can't rule out the possibility that Mr Putin's nurturing an ambition to re-build the Soviet Union - Given how its break-up appears to be a continuing and humiliating source of deep regret for him.

Is it possible for the United Nations to send troops into Ukraine and also enforce a no-fly zone? If so, why have they not made any attempt? - Joseph Akinwunmi, Lagos

The United Nations would have to be asked and authorised to come in, usually by the UN Security Council. But at The Moment this war is raging and, in some comments, Russia even denies it has invaded its neighbour. It still calls this a " special military operation" to defend Russia from threats.

Ukraine has repeatedly called for a no-fly zone. It has been repeatedly ruled out.

Western/Nato powers know this would draw them into direct conflict with Russia.

A no-fly zone would not just involve targeting Russian warplanes, it would also require attacks on Russian assets on the ground.

If Russia takes control of the whole of Ukraine , what would the response be from Nato and the US? - Jeff Moono, Lusaka

That's The Nightmare scenario for Nato , which has bolstered troop numbers in neighbouring countries But which, for the reasons outlined above, does not want to be drawn into A War with Russia.

There's speculation that, before that eventuality arose, Kyiv might be persuaded to do a deal with Moscow - in other words, hand over some of its territory In Return for a cessation of hostilities.

However, The Problem with that scenario is, firstly, that Kyiv doesn't want to give ground, and secondly, there's also a fear that such an outcome might embolden Mr Putin.

Nevertheless, right now most analysts assume that Russia would struggle to hold Ukraine in the long term.

As the fighting continues and more People and soldiers will suffer horrific injuries from the bombing, will they have enough Blood supplies. Should People be donating their Blood ? - Linda Potter

I Remember When this invasion started More Than Two Weeks ago that a call went out for Blood donations.

Ukrainians are signing up to fight, and to donate Blood - wherever and whenever they can. But , like you, you they must be asking if they have enough.

When do all of the sanctions go into effect? - Alfred Pons, Albuquerque, US

Many have already taken effect But others are pending.

The UK has just announced sanctions on 386 members of the Duma, the lower house of The Russian parliament, who support The Invasion of Ukraine .

And the EU says it remains ready to impose more sanctions.

Can you tell us what Belarus is doing in this conflict? Is any of their army actually taking part? - Steve Simmons-Jacobs, Romsey

Neighbouring Belarus became a staging ground for Russian troops and heavy weaponry in The Weeks leading up The Invasion (even though it was described as military exercises). It Then became a launching pad for Russia to move into Ukraine , and for Russian missile strikes across The Border .

So Far , the US says it sees no evidence that Belarussian forces have become directly involved.

Belarus has also hosted talks between Russian and Ukrainian negotiating teams close to The Border .

In 2020, Russian forces helped the Belarussian leader, Alexander Lukashenko , survive an unprecedented uprising against his rule. Russian President Vladimir Putin expects him to return the favour.

However, although it was announced before The Invasion that Belarus could join The Fight , Lukanshenko recently said he wouldn't.

The Ukrainian president, Volodymyr Zelensky , also made a direct appeal to Belarus last month, saying " Be Belarus, not Russia. "

Russia attacks Ukraine : More coverage

Source of news: bbc.com

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