After

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The pandemic of carbon dioxide (CO2), has seen emissions fall, such as the use of fossil fuels is broken down. But these changes will be permanent?

From the current give-aways to the virtual end of the fracking, the global lockdown enormous changes in The Way you saw how we create and consume Energy .

the carbon dioxide emissions are decreased drastically and also the air is clearer about the big cities as the car disappeared in traffic.

But as demand for Energy takes, Once Again , there are some big, unresolved question of how we get The Power to come to our lives in The Years to come. Many experts believe this is The Moment our shift from electricity generation and transport system to a sustainable, climate-friendly alternatives.

to this place are some of The Most important questions that need to be solved.

free electricity is part of our future?

One of The Most extreme changes by the Covid-19-Crisis in the view it gave us of how our current systems work in the coming years.

An important aspect is that the idea, seen during the pandemic, that there are times when consumers are paid to use, Energy .

While the coronavirus lockdown, The Power consumption was down in Europe by about 15%.

But because of a very Sunny and windy spring, supplies were booming Renewable Energy sources.

the wholesale trade of electricity in Europe is supplied in terms of price on an hourly basis for The Day ahead, so abundant and weak demand saw prices go to zero In Time .

Negative prices were once a rarity, But they crashed in the negative 66 times in April in the UK.

On Tuesday 21 April, UK prices were in the negative from 09:00 to 16:00.

they dipped just under minus £84 Per Megawatt-hour, against a clock.

For the network operator concerned about too much power in The System , it is often easier for you to pay for customers who drive to The Power as a run-down of The Generators .

consumers who had signed up to provide flexible, real-time rates with a UK Energy suppliers were encouraged to power, even if it was negative.

"you are doing a service to The National Grid," Said Greg Jackson of squid, of Energy , of the society, which encourages the use of its customers, while the negative prices episodes.

"The network is going to have to pay someone to deal with this problem to tradition, deal with it. You have to pay to build a Company , the batteries, or you can pay to stop The Company , the production, or you have to pay the customers with electricity at these times. "

"These are all various types of the provision of The Service for the balance of The Grid . "

On that April Tuesday, Octopus Energy customers on the go 4p Per unit of electricity that you used. Not much, But perhaps A Sign of things.

The transition to a greener future means that the networks will fall before the great influx of electricity from intermittent suppliers, while the demand is likely to be. Flexible pricing is likely to be a feature.

"This is a clear signal that the era of big, centralized" base-load " generation is over, and The Future is powered by renewable energies, Energy storage and flexible power plants," Said Björn Ullbro, Wärtsilä's Energy Business, the Energy -sector companies.

So, as the grids have to cope with the conditions during the Covid-19 Crisis that many believed would not occur for years?

"Much better than I would have ever thought you would," is The Verdict of Dave Jones , a power analyst with the Climate Change Think Tank , Ember.

"in the whole of Europe, you are coping remarkably well. You will have less of an isolated power system, because you do not have connection leads, so that you don't have quite the same highs and lows as Kingdom within the United Kingdom. "

"But faced with this, and the challenge, employees get sick and have to go into isolation, just the lights on hold and keep the current system, which is a small miracle in itself. "

the Covid Does fracking-19 Crisis , an end to?

One of The Most important potential results from Covid-19 Crisis is the interruption of the shale-oil drilling in many parts of the United States.

Hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, has become the focus of a massive shift in U.S. Energy production over The Last decade

Fracking uses a mixture of water, sand and chemicals under High Pressure to crack oil - and gas-bearing rocks.

When used in combination with horizontal drilling, production of oil and gas in the shot.

According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), in the year 2019, shale oil 63% were of America's total Crude Oil production.

slate even saw the US one of The World 's Number One exporter of oil for a short period of time in the Last Year .

But the coronavirus pandemic, and the resulting decline in oil demand hits, fracking is very difficult in fact.

According to EIA figures, The Number of oil-and gas-drilling rigs in operation in the U.S. has declined, from 56%.

In the Permian Basin , North America 's largest shale region, The Number of rigs fell from 405 in March to 175 in the beginning of may.

this dramatic drop signal The End of fracking?

"people have called doom on the fracking industry, many times," Said Bethany Mclean , author and expert on The Business .

"But there are a few things that are different right Now . "

demonstrators took to The Streets against fracking in the U.S.

"I believe that the oil production will be significantly lower than it was, because I don't think the capital return, to the degree that it has done in The Past . "

"And I think the public market investors are disappointed by the industry. "

"But call for the death of fracking, just because the economy is not working, could go too far. "

A major factor may be the revival of the fracking industry, according to Covid-19 policy.

President of the Trump has So Far shown little interest in the rescue of fracking directly.

His administration was more focused on the support of Saudi Arabia and Russia in their efforts to cut oil production and drive the prices up.

But higher oil prices, U.S. consumers make at the pump. Not a good idea in an election year.

"Now , if the oil is such a significant part of the U.S. industry, especially in Republican States, it is very difficult for the government," Said Paola Rodriguez-Masiu, an oil analyst at Rystad Energy in Oslo, Norway.

"they are trying to compensate for the low oil prices, they've always liked, that an oil price that is high enough to prevent their domestic industries from the die. "

The Balancing Act could be very difficult for fracking.

we see a resurgence of interest in the nuclear industry?

It is very likely that, After the pandemic, governments will ask themselves whether Nuclear Energy is useful, in view of The Challenges which is faced by The World .

supporters say that, during The Crisis , the provided Nuclear Power plants, about 40-45% of the carbon-carbon electricity in Europe.

Because of the existing focus on safety in the industry, they have coped Covid-19, sources say. And you are well placed to cope with an ongoing health Crisis .

Happy faces at the Hinkley Point C Nuclear Power plant; supporters believe that the industry will grow

"the security is already embedded in the culture, so embrace some of the additional security required to deal with Covid-19 has something I think, it was very easy to be taken by the nuclear industry," Said Jonathan Cobb of The World Nuclear Association.

"And it was not a Situation that isolate themselves due to infections or the people themselves, as a precautionary measure, it had to be a closure of the Nuclear Power plant. "

What the industry is optimistic about The Future is that governments want to invest in large infrastructure projects that create jobs, while at the same time greening their Energy systems.

While the bulk of the investment in Nuclear Energy has taken place in China and Russia in recent years, could be The Time Now for more of the reactors in Europe and the USA.

"We have The First power plants in construction in the UK, we have the construction in Finland, in France, But also in Eastern Europe , there continues to be New Build ," Said Jonathan Cobb.

"So, we have a high level of New Build already with More Than 50 reactors built Around The World . And, Yes, The Hope is that this will Now speed up and increase. "

Although there are concerns about accidents and nuclear waste, electricity experts believe that Nuclear Energy is not flexible enough for modern networks, from many different Energy sources.

"the flexibility of The Nuclear Energy has always been a problem," Said Dave Jones , an electricity analyst at Ember.

come out from The Crisis , it is a great Hope - and in fact, quite a lot of hype Around Hydrogen as an Energy carrier.

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Source of news: bbc.com